Synovial Joints Flashcards
1
Q
Definition of synovial joint
A
Where 2 or more bones meet within a joint capsule
2
Q
Definition of Cartilage
A
A tough elastic fibrous connective tissue
3
Q
Definition of ligament
A
Tissue that stabilises the joint and connects bones together
4
Q
Definition of tendons
A
Tissue that joins muscle to bone
5
Q
Role of cartilage
A
Reduces friction
6
Q
Role of bursae
A
Acts as a cushion and reduces friction
7
Q
Role of joint capsule
A
Seals the joint and provides stability
8
Q
Role of synovial fluid
A
Lubricates the joint, reduces friction
9
Q
Role of synovial membrane
A
Secretes synovial fluid
10
Q
Types of synovial joint
A
Ball and socket
Hinge
11
Q
Ball and socket
A
Occurs at hip and shoulder
12
Q
Hinge
A
Occurs at elbow, knee and ankle
13
Q
Hinge
A
Occurs at elbow, knee and ankle
