Sympathomimetics Flashcards

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1
Q

epinephrine

A

low dose: B>a

high dose: a>B

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2
Q

NE

A

a1 > a2 >B1

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3
Q

isoproterenol

A

b1=b2

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4
Q

dopamine

A

D1=D2>B>a

high dose, a>B

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5
Q

dobutamine

A

B1 > B2 > a

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6
Q

phenylephrine

A

a1 > a2. nasal decongestant

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7
Q

albuterol

A

B2 > B1

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8
Q

a2 effect

A

decrease sympathetics, decrease insulin, increase platelet agg

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9
Q

a1 effect

A

vasoconstriction, mydriasis, intestinal and bladder SM contraction

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10
Q

B1 effect

A

increase HR, contractility, renin (BP!)

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11
Q

B2 effect

A

vasodilation, bronchodilation, increase HR/contractility, increase INSULIN!!! (this is why beta blockers mask hypoglycemia– beta blockade results in low insulin, so glucose comes out in blood and seems to be at normal levels. but they still sweat)

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12
Q

M1

A

CNS, enteric nervous system

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13
Q

M2

A

decrease HR and contractility

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14
Q

M3

A

increase exocrine secretions, peristalsis, bladder contraction, bronchoconstriction, miosis, accommodation

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15
Q

D1

A

increase perfusion to kidney

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16
Q

H1

A

nasal mucus, vascular permeability, contraction

17
Q

H2

A

gastric acid secretion

18
Q

V1

A

increase vasoconstriction

19
Q

V2

A

ADH receptor. H20 reabs in collecting tubules of kidney