Swaziland- Food Shortage Flashcards
Where is Swaziland located
A landlocked country just north east from South Africa.
What is the population
1.1 million
What percentage of adults have HIV
26 %
What is the life expectancy
48.7 years
What percentage of the population is bellow the poverty line
63%
High rates of………
Unemployment
Give 3 human causes of the food shortage
HIV and AIDS- 26% of people aged between 15-49 are affected. 49% of woman are too.
Rising food prices- Sometimes due to droughts they have to import. Less people able to afford the food.
Poverty- 63% live bellow the poverty line and there are high rates of unemployment.
What would be a physical cause for the food shortage
Erratic climate- Swaziland is prone to land crops fail when there is poor or irregular rainfall, this has left the country vulnerable to hunger.
Which program has stepped into help Swaziland
The World Food Programe
What are the 5 main projects the government is focussing on.
Nutrition Food Security Social protection Access to education
How many orphaned or vulnerable children, did the WFP donate food to
52,000
Give 3 impacts from the food shortage
A quarter of children suffer from stunted growth as a relate from malnutrition.
This effects the child’s educational development which affects the country’s economic growth.
Food prices rise as a result
Farmers becoming less able to afford fertilisers.
Economic decline
Now import 60% of food requirements.