SUSTAINABILITY Flashcards

1
Q

What is sustainability?

A

Use and management of resources that allow full natural replacement of the resources exploited and full recovery of the ecosystems affected by their extraction.
Sustainable Development: The ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

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2
Q

How can we measure sustainability?

A

Through measuring our ecological footprint

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3
Q

What is the ecological footprint?

A

The ecological footprint is a tool used to measure how fast humans generate waste and consume ecological resources compared to how fast earth is able to regenerate those resources and absorb waste.

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4
Q

Factors that the Ecological Footprint measures

A
  1. Carbon Uptake
  2. Forest
  3. Grazing Land
  4. Cropland
  5. Fishing Grounds
  6. Built up Land
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5
Q

How is the EF measured?

A

In Global Hectares

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6
Q

What is Biocapacity?

A

It is the ecosystem’s ability to produce biological materials and absorb the waste generated by humans.

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7
Q

What is a Biocapacity Reserve?

A

It is when the Biocapacity exceeds the Ecological Footprint

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8
Q

What is a Biocapacity Deficit?

A

When the Ecological Footprint exceeds the Biocapacity.

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9
Q

What is Earthovershoot day?

A

Earthovershoot day marks the date when human’s demand for ecological services and resources exceeds what earth can regenerate.

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