Surgical Site Infections Flashcards

1
Q

Where does a superficial incisional SSI affect?

A

Skin and subcutaneous tissue

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2
Q

Where does a deep incisional SSI affect?

A

Deep soft tissue, fascia and muscle.

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3
Q

Define clean surgery

A

Procedure does not enter into colonised/viscous lumen of the body

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4
Q

What is clean-contaminated surgery?

A

Procedure enters into colonised/viscous cavity of the body but it is an elective and controlled procedure

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5
Q

What is contaminated surgery?

A

Gross contamination is present at the surgical site but no infection is present.

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6
Q

What is a dirty procedure?

A

Procedures occurring when active infection is already present.

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7
Q

When are prophylactic antibiotics given before surgery?

A

As a single IV dose upon anaesthesia

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