Surgical Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Embryologic derivatives of
Foregut:

Blood Supply

A

Esophagus
Pancreas
Liver
Duodenum

Celiac Artery

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2
Q

Embryologic derivatives of
Midgut:

Blood Supply

A

Small Intestine
Ascending Colon
Proximal Transverse Colon

SMA

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3
Q

Embryologic derivatives of
Hindgut:

Blood Supply

A

Distal transverse Colon
Descending Colon
Rectum
Proximal Anus

Inferior Mesenteric Artery

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4
Q

Estimated Length

Cecum

A

7.5-8.5cm

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5
Q

Estimated Length

Ascending Colon

A

13cm

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6
Q

Estimated Length

Transverse Colon

A

38cm

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7
Q

Estimated Length

Descending Colon

A

25cm

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8
Q

Sigmoid Colon

A

38cm

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9
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy

Long straight tunnel View

A

Descending Colon

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10
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy

Mercedes benz sign

A

Cecum

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11
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy

Cathedral ceiling

A

Transverse colon

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12
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy
Fool’s cecum
spiral,

A

Hepatic flexure

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13
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy

External Bluish mass indenting the colon

A

Splenic flexure

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14
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy

Pouting Lips Sign

A

Ileocecal Valve

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15
Q

Normal Endoscopic Anatomy

Bow and arrow sign

A

Appendiceal Orifice

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