Surface anatomy & musculoskeletal testing Flashcards

1
Q

what is the scoring system for muscular power

A

0 = No contraction
 1 = Flicker or trace of contraction - nothing practically
 2 = Active movement, with gravity eliminated - hold at the elbow
 3 = Active movement against gravity - removal of the resistance
 4 = Active movement against gravity and
resistance
 5 = Normal power

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2
Q

trapezius supplies by what nerve and how do you test

A

spinal accessory nerve C3/4

shrug shoulders

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3
Q

rhomboids - found down the spine to move scapulas together ( Functionally, the rhomboid muscles retract, elevate and rotate the scapula)

A

dorsal scapular nerve C4-5

hand behind back

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4
Q

serratus anterior put hands against the wall innervated by what nerve

A

long thoracic nerve C5-7

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5
Q

pec major clavicular head innervated by what

A

lateral pectoral nerve C5,6

pull down on the arm as it is raised

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6
Q

spraspinatus innervated by the supra scapula nerve of c5,6 as well as the infrapsinatus ( lateral rot)

lats innervated by what

A

thoarcodorsal nerve C6-8

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7
Q

teres major innervated by subscapualr nerve what nerve roots

A

C5-7

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8
Q

radial nerve also supplies the supinator and extensor carpi radials longus

the extensor carpi ulnas is supplied by what branch of this

A

posterior interosseous C7,8

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9
Q

extensor digitorum does what

supplied by posterior interosseous of rd C7-8

A

extend medial 4 digits at the MCPJ

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10
Q

abductor pollicis longus

nerve
function

A

posterior interosseous of radial C7-8

adduct the thumb - therefore moving it anteriorly at CMJ

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11
Q

extensor pollicis longus

same nerve as adductor

A

radial

extension of the thumb at MCPJ in thumb

same with bravis

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12
Q

pronator teres

A

median nerve C6-7

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13
Q

flexicarpi radialis

A

median nerve

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14
Q

lumbricals supplied by median and ulnar nerves and do wha

A

flex MCP
extend IP

first and second median and then 3rd and 4th is ulnar

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