Supporting Cells Of The Nervous System Flashcards
Neurons are surrounded by _
Neuroglia
Neuroglia is a collective name given to group of small supportive cells which make up about half the bulk of _
CNS
Neuroglial cells outnumber neurons _ to _
10
1
(Neuroglial cell functions)
_ is the most abundant neuroglial cells
Astrocytes
(Star shape)
Astrocytes anchor neurons to their _
Blood supply
Astrocytes determine what substance can pass between _ and _
Blood
Brain
(Blood-brain barrier)
(Neuroglial cell functions)
Microglia are small oval cells specialized to ingest any _ or _
Invading micro-organisms
Dead tissue
Ingest aka _
Phagocytose
_ cells provide myelin sheath for neurons of the CNS
Oligodendrocytes
Ependymal cells line the _ of the CNS
Fluid-filled ventricles
Ependymal cells may be a variety of shapes from _ to _
Flat
Columnar
Ependymal cells have tiny _
Brush-like cilia
Brush-like cilia on surfaces of Ependymal cells beat to maintain circulation of _ fluid
Cerebrospinal