Supporting Cells Of The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Neurons are surrounded by _

A

Neuroglia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Neuroglia is a collective name given to group of small supportive cells which make up about half the bulk of _

A

CNS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Neuroglial cells outnumber neurons _ to _

A

10

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

(Neuroglial cell functions)

_ is the most abundant neuroglial cells

A

Astrocytes

(Star shape)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Astrocytes anchor neurons to their _

A

Blood supply

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Astrocytes determine what substance can pass between _ and _

A

Blood

Brain

(Blood-brain barrier)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

(Neuroglial cell functions)

Microglia are small oval cells specialized to ingest any _ or _

A

Invading micro-organisms

Dead tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ingest aka _

A

Phagocytose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

_ cells provide myelin sheath for neurons of the CNS

A

Oligodendrocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ependymal cells line the _ of the CNS

A

Fluid-filled ventricles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ependymal cells may be a variety of shapes from _ to _

A

Flat

Columnar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ependymal cells have tiny _

A

Brush-like cilia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Brush-like cilia on surfaces of Ependymal cells beat to maintain circulation of _ fluid

A

Cerebrospinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly