Structure Of Cell Membrane Flashcards
Cell membrane composed of _ groups of chemicals
4
Phospholipids make up _ percent of membrane
25
Proteins make up _ percent of membrane
55
Cholesterol make up _ percent of membrane
15
Carbs and other lipids make up _ percent of membrane
5
Phospholipids are made up of two layers known as a _
Bilayer
Bilayer act as very thin, yet impenetrable barrier to _ and _
Water
Water-soluble molecules (glucose)
_ can pass through Bilayer freely
Fat-soluble molecules
Fat-soluble molecules such as _ (3)
CO2
O
Steroids
_ provide a means by which water-soluble molecules can enter and leave a cell
Proteins
Proteins also allow cells to communicate with _ and _ to each other
Recognize
Adhere
Cholesterol molecules are, in a sense, _ within Bilayer
Dissolved
Cholesterol reduces the fluidity of the membrane by interfering with _
Lateral movement of phospholipid tails
Carbs attached to _ and _
Proteins (glycoproteins)
Lipids (glycolipids)
Glycoproteins and glycolipids protrude on outer surface of membrane and are important for cell _ and _
Adhesión
Communication
Carbs only found in _
Outside surface of cell membrane
Internal scaffolding of cell is called the _
Cytoskeleton