How Chemicals Cross The Cell Membrane Flashcards

1
Q

Glucose can enter cell, but in order to prevent unused glucose from leaking back out, it is converted into _

A

Glucose-6 phosphate

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2
Q

_ and _ pass through cell membrane easily

A

Glucose

Oxygen

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3
Q

_ and _ can only pass through membrane via pores

A

Sodium ions

Amino acids

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4
Q

The pores are _

A

Membrane proteins

(Gates)

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5
Q

Membrane proteins open and close in response to _

A

Predetermined chemical signals

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6
Q

Some proteins only open when _ binds to its surface

A

Chemical released from another cell

(Like a hormone)

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7
Q

Other protein pores open in response to change in _

A

Electrical voltage

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