Supply basics~1.2.4 Flashcards
Define supply?
The quantity of a good/service producer is willing and able to produce at any given price in a given time period.
Define law supply?
There is a direct relationship between price and quantity supplied. As prices increases, QS will increase and vice-versa.
When prices increase how will this be impacted?
When prices are rising, the willingness of goods will rise because of the profit motive.
When the quantity rises, how will this impact the cost of production?
The cost of production will rise since suppliers will want to cover the costs of CELLS and maintain profit margins.
What are the non-price factors that will cause supply to shift?
Productivity Indirect tax No of firms Technology Subsidy Weather Costs of production
How is productivity per labour a determinant of supply?
As productivity increases, workers are producing more supply will shift to the right and vice-versa.
How is an indirect tax a determinant of supply?
As indirect tax increases, it will cause supply to shift to the left (tax on production) and vice-versa.
How is the number of firms a determinant of supply?
More firms enter the market, there will be a higher production of goods and supply will shift to the right and vice-versa.
How is technology a determinant of supply?
As there’s an improvement in Technology it will reduce CELLS and supply will shift to the right and vice-versa.
How is subsidy a determinant of supply?
Money grants were given by governments to producers to lower CELLS and encourage more output so supply will shift to the right and vice-versa.