cross-elasticity of demand (xed)1.2.3 Flashcards

1
Q

Define XED?

A

This measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded of a good/service given a change in the price of another.

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2
Q

How do you calculate XED?

A

XED= percentage change in quantity demand of good a/ percentage change in the quantity of good b

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3
Q

How do you know XED is positive?

A

When XED is positive the two goods are substitutes goods, so as the qd of good A increases the quantity of good B will decrease-vice-versa.

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4
Q

How do you know XED is negative?

A

When XED is negative, the two goods are complementary goods so as the qd of good A increases then the price of good B will increase-same.

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5
Q

How can you remember this term?

A

Party-positive
Season-substitutes
Near-negative
Christmas-complementary goods

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6
Q

When it is less than 1, what does this mean for XED?

A

When it is less than 1, demand between the goods will be price-inelastic.

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7
Q

When it’s greater than one, what happens to XED?

A

The demand between goods is price elastic.

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8
Q

When it is 0, what happens to XED?

A

The demand between goods will be perfectly priced inelastic e.g shoes and printers

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9
Q

E.G the product of a good is -2.5, how is this a complementary good?

A

This will be a complementary good because it is >1 we know that the good is price elastic so they are closely related.

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10
Q

E.G the product is 0.2, how is this a substitute?

A

This means that demand will be price-inelastic and they are weakly related.

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