Supervisions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main flexor of the abdomen

A

Rectus abdominis

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2
Q

What is the rectus abdominis contained by

How is it supplied

A

The aponeurosis of internal oblique

From above and below: tendonous intersections only on anterior do vessels can travel down

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3
Q

What does quadratus lumborum do

A

Mostly protective

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4
Q

What does Scarpa’s fascia do when there is internal abdominal bleeding

A

Contains it and stops it spreading down the legs

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5
Q

What level is the transpiloric plane

What also happens here

A

L1

Spinal cord ends

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6
Q

What vertebra supplies the umbilicus

A

T10

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7
Q

What is the arcuate line

A

End of rectus sheath

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8
Q

What supplies erector spinae

A

Dorsal rami

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9
Q

Which lines laterally bound the six pack

A

Semi lunar lines

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10
Q

What is the advantage of the crisscrossing obliques?

A

Protective

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11
Q

What is the umbilical ligament

A

Of embryonic origin and leads to bladder

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12
Q

What did the umbilical artery Carry in the foetus

A

Deoxygenated blood to umbilical cord

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13
Q

Of the 2 umbilical veins which persists

A

Left

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14
Q

Where would an abdominal tumour drain to

A

Axillary and inguinal nodes

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