Superficial Thrombophlebitis Flashcards

1
Q

what is superficial thrombophlebitis?

A

inflammation associated with thrombosis of one of the superficial veins

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2
Q

what vein is typically affected by superficial thrombophlebitis?

A

long saphenous vein

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3
Q

what is septic thrombophelbitis?

A

secondary bacterial infection

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4
Q

what is the link between DVT and superficial thrombophlebitis?

A
  • ~20% have underling DVT
  • inflammed vien >5 cm = increased risk of DVT
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5
Q

what investigation is performed in superficial thrombophlebitis?

A

ultrasound scan

to exclude concurrent DVT

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6
Q

what is the 1st line management for superficial thrombophlebitis?

A
  • anti-embolism stockings
  • LMWH for 30 days
    or
  • fondaparinux for 45 days
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7
Q

what drug is used if LMWH is contraindicated in superficial thrombophlebitis?

A

oral NSAIDs for 8-12 days

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