Summer Review- Video 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are random variables?

A

Random variables are variables that occur randomly or are chosen randomly.

Ex.
If you randomly chose people from a list, then their hair color, height weight, and any other data collected from them can be considered random variables.

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2
Q

What is the difference between quantitative and categorical variables?

A

Quantitative variables are numerically based measures that can be used to produce a numerical summary where as categorical data is data collected based on preferences, categories, or qualities. They can not produce numerical summaries (only mode).

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3
Q

What si the difference between quantitative and categorical data?

A

Quantitative= data in numbers
Ex. How many dogs do the people in my neighborhood own

0,0,0,01,2,3,4,3,2,2,1,0

Categorical= data in words
Ex. What pets do the people in my neighborhood have?

Bird,bird, none, cat, dog,dog,car, ca, cat, dog, dog , none, dog, none, none , none

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4
Q

What is the difference between discrete and continuous variables?

A

Discrete variable are variables that must be collected in whole numbers where as continuous variables can have values of all integer sand numbers between them

Ex.

Discrete (number of children): 1,2,3,4,5
Continuous(GPA): 2.4, 4.0, 4.6, 3.7, 3.2, 3.0

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5
Q

What is a quantitative variable?

A

Quantitative variables are numerical like: height, weight, days, age, gpa, score

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6
Q

What is a categorical variable?

A

Qualitative variables are like categories: hair color, music preferences, female, yes, no

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7
Q

What do we sometimes call categorical variables?

A

Qualitative variables

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8
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

The actual number collected form each subject.

NUMBERS

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9
Q

What is categorical data?

A

The actual individual category from a subject.

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