SUMMARY QUESTIONS FOR PEDIATRIC Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference btw normal and typical motor development

A

normal expresses the development in accordance with normal human norms

typical repesents a group with a certain characteristics

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2
Q

what is the first behavioural movement

A

reflex

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3
Q

how does motor control develop

A

medial to lateral

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4
Q

whats the motion with frasping reflex

A

babies grab things first in the ulnar side that shows that development starts medially then ends laterally

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5
Q

whats the dominant tone in the new born baby

A

flexor tone

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6
Q

explain the physiological flxion position

A

the spine is flexed
the lumbosacral joint is slightly extended
and the upper cerical region is extended and slighlty rorated and the intervertebral space is almost absent

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7
Q

why does the head turn to one side in the prone position

A

assymetrical tonic neck reflex and to relieve breathing by cleanong the mouth and nose

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8
Q

what is a present sighn that shows that physiological flexion has begun to dissapear

A

head lag

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9
Q

how can the baby rise above forarem

A

pelvis stabilization
lifiting head with extension control against antigravity
movement of the upper extremities outside the neonatal position

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10
Q

what is the earliest anti gravity control

A

prone head control

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11
Q

stages of chin tuck

A

activation and strengthening of cervical floors
decreased antr
activation and strengthening of the serratus anterior muscle

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12
Q

with absence of supination motion what does the baby loses what

A

reaching grsapinga nd follow objcts visually

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13
Q

what is locomotion

A

defined as displacement

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14
Q

difference btw scooting and crawling

A

in crawling the abdomen doesnt touch the ground while on scooting the abdomen touches the ground and the lowe extremities are passive

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15
Q

what motion is used as a transition

A

plantigrade

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16
Q

what is a harbinger of atypical neuromotor

A

atnr

17
Q

what is the differenve btw segmental and non segmental rotation

A

non segmental is seen from birh to six months and turning to the side position occurs reflexively with the neck rotation reaction

segmental/////develops with the body correction reaction after the receptive month

18
Q

what is the sitting position

A

abduction and external rotatopn of hip

19
Q

time of standing is what

A

2 months

20
Q

start and end time of the grasping reflex

A

start…..uterus
end……4 month