Substances and their groups Flashcards

1
Q

Nitroimidazoles

A

Metronidazoles
Ronidazole
Tinidazole

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2
Q

Metronidazoles
Ronidazole
Tinidazole

A

Nitroimidazoles

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3
Q

Nitrofurans

A

nitrofurantoin

furazolidone

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4
Q

nitrofurantoin

furazolidone

A

Nitrofurans

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5
Q

Fluoroquinolones 1 gen

A

nalidixic acid

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6
Q

nalidixic acid

A

Fluoroquinolones 1 gen

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7
Q

Fluoroquinolones 2 gen

A
flumequine
norfloxacin
ciprofloxacin
enrofloxacin
danofloxacin
difloxacin
marbofloxacin
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8
Q
flumequine
norfloxacin
ciprofloxacin
enrofloxacin
danofloxacin
difloxacin
marbofloxacin
A

Fluoroquinolones 2 gen

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9
Q

Fluoroquinolones 3 gen

A

levofloxacin

sparfloxacin

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10
Q

levofloxacin

sparfloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones 3 gen

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11
Q

Fluoroquinolones 4 gen

A

pradofloxacin

moxifloxacin

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12
Q

pradofloxacin

moxifloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones 4 gen

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13
Q

trimethoprim

baquiloprim

A

Diaminopyrimidines

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14
Q

Diaminopyrimidines

A

trimethoprim

baquiloprim

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15
Q
sulfadimidine
sulfadiazine
sulfachlorpyridazine
sulfachlorpyrazine
sulfamethoxasole
sulfadoxine
sulfaquinoxaline
sulfasalazine
A

Sulphonamides

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16
Q

Sulphonamides

A
sulfadimidine
sulfadiazine
sulfachlorpyridazine
sulfachlorpyrazine
sulfamethoxasole
sulfadoxine
sulfaquinoxaline
sulfasalazine
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17
Q

fusidic acid

A

fusidic acid

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18
Q

fosfomycin

A

Phosphonic acid derivates

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19
Q

Phosphonic acid derivates

A

fosfomycin

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20
Q

Pseudomonic acid

A

mupirocin

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21
Q

mupirocin

A

Pseudomonic acid

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22
Q

Rifamycines

A

rifampicin

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23
Q

Glycopeptide antibiotics

A

vancomycin

teicoplanin

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24
Q

vancomycin

teicoplanin

A

Glycopeptide antibiotics

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25
Q

Polypeptide antibiotics

A

bacitracin
polymyxin B
polymyxin E = colistin

26
Q

bacitracin
polymyxin B
polymyxin E = colistin

A

Polypeptide antibiotics

27
Q

Lincosamides

A

lincomycin

clindamycin

28
Q

lincomycin

clindamycin

A

Lincosamides

29
Q

Pleuromutilins

A

tiamulin

valnemulin

30
Q

tiamulin

valnemulin

A

Pleuromutilins

31
Q

Phenicols

A

chloramphenicol
florfenicol
thiamphenicol

32
Q

chloramphenicol
florfenicol
thiamphenicol

A

Phenicols

33
Q

Macrolides

A
erythromycin
azithromycin
clarithromycin
spiramycin
tylosin
tylvalosin
tilmicosin
tulathromycin
gamithromycin
tildipirosin
34
Q
erythromycin
azithromycin
clarithromycin
spiramycin
tylosin
tylvalosin
tilmicosin
tulathromycin
gamithromycin
A

Macrolides

35
Q

Tetracyclines - short acting

A

chlortetrcycline
oxytetracycline
tetracycline

36
Q

chlortetrcycline
oxytetracycline
tetracycline

A

Tetracyclines - short acting

37
Q

Tetracyclines - long acting

A

doxycycline

minocycline

38
Q

doxycycline

minocycline

A

Tetracyclines - long acting

39
Q

Aminoglycosides

A
streptomycin
neomycin
paromomicin
kanamycin
gentamicin
tobramycin
amikacin
apramycin
40
Q
streptomycin
neomycin
paromomicin
kanamycin
gentamicin
tobramycin
amikacin
apramycin
A

Aminoglycosides

41
Q

aztreonam

tigemonam

A

Monobactams

42
Q

Monobactams

A

aztreonam

tigemonam

43
Q

Carbapenems

A

imipenem

meropenem

44
Q

imipenem

meropenem

A

Carbapenems

45
Q

Cephalosporins - 1 gen

A

cephazoline
cephapirin
cefadroxil
cephalexin

46
Q

Cephalosporins - 2 gen

A

cefuroxime

47
Q

Cephalosporins - 3 gen

A
ceftiofur
cefovecin
ceftriaxone
cefotaxime
ceftazidime
cefoperazone
48
Q

Cephalosporins - 4 gen

A

cefquinome

49
Q

cephazoline
cephapirin
cefadroxil
cephalexin

A

Cephalosporins - 1 gen

50
Q

cefuroxime

A

Cephalosporins - 2 gen

51
Q
ceftiofur
cefovecin
ceftriaxone
cefotaxime
ceftazidime
cefoperazone
A

Cephalosporins - 3 gen

52
Q

cefquinome

A

Cephalosporins - 4 gen

53
Q

Beta-lactamase-inhibitors

A

clavulanic acid
sulbactam
tazobactam

54
Q

clavulanic acid
sulbactam
tazobactam

A

Beta-lactamase-inhibitors

55
Q

Penicillins acting against

Pseudomonas spp.

A

ticarcillin

piperacillin

56
Q

ticarcillin

piperacillin

A

Penicillins acting against

Pseudomonas spp.

57
Q

Broad spectrum penicillins

A

amoxicillin

ampicillin

58
Q

amoxicillin

ampicillin

A

Broad spectrum penicillins

59
Q

Penicillinase stable penicillins

A

oxacillin
cloxacillin
dicloxacillin
flucloxacillin

60
Q

oxacillin
cloxacillin
dicloxacillin
flucloxacillin

A

Penicillinase stable penicillins

61
Q

Narrow spectrum penicillins

A

benzylpenicillin-Na,K
benzylpenicillin-procaine
benzylpenicillin-benzathine
phenoxymethyl-penicillin

62
Q

benzylpenicillin-Na,K
benzylpenicillin-procaine
benzylpenicillin-benzathine
phenoxymethyl-penicillin

A

Narrow spectrum penicillins