Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Social Work Quiz; Terminology > Substance Use Disorder > Flashcards

Substance Use Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

a problematic pattern of using alcohol or another substance that results in impairment in daily life or noticeable distress

A

Substance Use Disorder or SUD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The test used to determine severity of SUD. An individual meet at least 2 criteria within a 12 month period to be diagnosed with an SUD.

A

DAST-10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a reversible, substance-specific syndrome as a result of the recent ingestion of a substance; must include maladaptive behavior or psychological changes and
specific signs of the substance’s effects on the nervous system

A

Substance Intoxication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A substance-specific maladaptive behavioral change with physiological and cognitive correlates, due to cessation or reduction of heavy or prolonged substance use

A

Substance Withdrawal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the signs of alcohol intoxication?

A

inappropriate sexual or aggressive behaviors; impaired judgment; slurred
speech; emotional lability; incoordination; unsteady gait; involuntary, rhythmic movement of the
eyes; impaired attention or memory; stupor; coma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are signs of alcohol withdrawal?

A

sweating; tachycardia; hand tremor; insomnia; nausea or vomiting; transient illusions or hallucinations; anxiety; psychomotor agitation; grand mal seizures; delirium
tremens (DT’s).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What two syndromes are related to brain damage and vitamin B-1 deficiency?

A

Wernicke-Encephalopathy and Wernicke-Korsakoff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

a chronic memory disorder caused by severe deficiency of
thiamine (vitamin B-1)

A

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

an acute, life threatening (but reversible) condition that requires emergency treatment. It results from severe acute deficiency of thiamin

A

Wernicke-Encephalopathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Symptoms of Wernicke-Encephalopathy

A

symptoms may include confusion, loss of muscle coordination (leg tremors), and vision changes (abnormal
eye movements, double vision, eyelid drooping)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Symptoms of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

A

Symptoms may include hallucinations and personality changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Signs of Intoxication for Cocaine and Amphetamines

A

euphoria; anxiety; hyperactivity; grandiosity; confusion; anger; paranoia; auditory hallucinations; tachycardia; elevated or lowered blood pressure; dilated pupils;
perspiration or chills; nausea or vomiting; weight loss; psychomotor agitation; muscular weakness; confusion; seizures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Signs of Withdrawal for cocaine/amphetamines

A

dysphoric mood; fatigue; vivid and unpleasant dreams; insomnia or hypersomnia; increased appetite; psychomotor agitation or retardation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

impaired motor coordination; euphoria; anxiety; sensation of slowed time; impaired judgment; social withdrawal; conjunctival injection (redness of the eyes); increased
appetite; dry mouth; tachycardia.

A

Caffeine intoxication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

irritability; anger or aggression; nervousness or anxiety; sleep difficulty (insomnia); decreased appetite or weight loss; restlessness; depressed mood; stomach pain; shakiness/tremors; sweating; fever, chills, and/or headache.

A

Caffeine Withdrawal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What substance intoxication/withdrawals cause Tachycardia (increased heartrate)?

A

Amphetamine, cocaine, caffeine intoxication, Cannabis Intoxication, Hallucinogens Intoxication

17
Q

What Substances intoxication/Withdrawals cause hallucinations?

A

Alcohol withdrawals, Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome, Amphetamine/Cocaine Intoxication, Hallucinogens

18
Q

What substances call mood changes like anxiety?

A

Cocaine/Amphetamine intoxication, Caffeine (nervousness) Cannabis withdrawal, Hallucinogens

19
Q

initial euphoria followed by apathy or dysphoria; pupillary constriction; drowsiness or coma; slurred speech; impairment in attention and memory

A

Opioid Intoxication

20
Q

dysphoric mood; nausea or vomiting; muscle aches; lacrimation or rhinorrhea (runny eyes & nose); pupillary dilation; diarrhea; yawning; fever; insomnia.

A

Opioid Withdrawal

21
Q

impaired motor coordination; euphoria; anxiety; sensation of slowed time; impaired judgment; social withdrawal; conjunctival injection (redness of the eyes); increased
appetite; dry mouth; tachycardia

A

Cannabis Intoxication

22
Q

irritability; anger or aggression; nervousness or anxiety; sleep difficulty
(insomnia); decreased appetite or weight loss; restlessness; depressed mood; stomach pain; in shakiness/tremors; sweating; fever, chills, and/or headache.

A

Cannabis Withdrawal

23
Q

Opioids intoxication

A

initial euphoria followed by apathy or dysphoria; pupillary constriction; drowsiness or coma; slurred speech; impairment in attention and memory.

24
Q

Opioid Withdrawals

A

dysphoric mood; nausea or vomiting; muscle aches; lacrimation orrhinorrhea (runny eyes & nose); pupillary dilation; diarrhea; yawning; fever; insomnia

25
Q

Not meeting SUD criteria for 3 or more consecutive months, but less than 12 months

A

Early Full Remission

26
Q

Not meeting SUD criteria for 12 or longer months.

A

Sustained Full Remission

27
Q

SUD Interventions

A

Naltrexone, Disulfiram (Antabuse), and Acamprosate are the most common drugs
used for Alcohol

Methadone, Naltrexone, and Buprenorphine can be used for opioids.

Motivational Interviewing is a clinical intervention used for substance use disorders.

28
Q

It is caused by severe alcohol abuse

A

Wernicke’s Encephalopathy

29
Q

Signs of intoxication with ________ include initial euphoria, drowsiness, and impairment in attention and memory.

A

Opioid intoxication

30
Q

___________ is a symptom of a substance use disorder.

A

Tolerance

31
Q

Signs of withdrawal with _____________ include fatigue, vivid and unpleasant dreams, and increased appetite

A

amphetamines/cocaine

32
Q

Gastrointestinal disturbance, muscle twitches, and flushed face are all signs of

A

caffeine intoxication.

33
Q

Grand mal seizures are associated with withdrawal from

A

Alcohol

34
Q

It is used to treat Heroin/Opioid addiction.

A

Methadone maintenance

35
Q

____________,which are highly addictive, are commonly abused to self medicate for
PTSD

A

Opioids

36
Q

Impaired motor coordination, euphoria, anxiety and sensation of slowed time are
signs of

A

Cannabis Intoxication

37
Q

One of the main symptoms of Korsakoff’s Syndrome is

A

amnesia.

Social Work Quiz; Terminology (28 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions