Subcutaneous Mycoses Flashcards

1
Q

It is the caused by Sporothix schenckii

A

Sporotrichosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

It is also called gardener’s disease or rose handlers disease

A

Sporotrichosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sporotrichosis is commonly recorvered in?

A

Soil or thorns of roses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

It is the most common clinical manifestation of sporotrichosis

A

Lymphocutaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A nodular and ulcerative lesions along lymph channels that drain the primary site of innoculation

A

Lymphocutaneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

This refers to the pulmonary infection that resulted from initial cutaneous infection

A

Secondary pulmonary sporotrichosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

This clinical infection related to sporotrichosis that is found in patients that are immunicompromised

A

Extracutaneous/ disseminated sporotrichosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In direct microscopic examination it shows a cigar-shape yeast

A

Sporotrichosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A sporotrichosis is a dimorphic fungus that in lab culture when incubated at 25c will form into a?

A

Mold form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

At 37c, sporotrichosis will produce?

A

Yeast form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

It is also known as verrucous dermatitis and chromomycosis

A

Chromoblastomycosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which of the following is not caused by chromoblastomycoses

Fonsecacaea compacta
Phialophora verrucosa
Fonsecaea pedrosoi
Cladophialophora carrioni
Rhinocladiella aquaspersa
A

None

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It is a chronic infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue

A

Chromoblastomycosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Its infections are mostly confined to the extremities, often the feet and legs

A

Chromoblastomycosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The long standing lesions of chromoblastomycosis have?

A

Cauliflower-like surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The lesions of chromoblastomycosis appear as _______ that may become ulcerated and crusted

A

Verrucous nodules

17
Q

The specimen collection of chromoblastomycosis is done through?

A

Punch biopsy

18
Q

It is a dark color brown yeast like structure

A

Sclerotic/copper bodies

19
Q

When chromoblastomycosis is grown in culture it only produces?

A

Mold forms

20
Q

It demonstrates a flask-shaped phialides with collarettes

A

Phialophora verrucosa

21
Q

The conidium close tip of conidiophore is termed as?

A

Shield cell

22
Q

Its lesions are made up of granulomas and abscesses that drain to the outside through sinus tracts

A

Eumycotic mycetoma

23
Q

It is characterized by tumor-like lesions that have draining sinuses

A

Eumycotic mycetoma

24
Q

This comtaine granules or grains that are composed of compact mycelial masses

A

Pus of eumycotic mycetoma

25
Q

These granules of eumycotic mycetoma produces hyaline fungi

A

P. Boydii and A. Falciforme

26
Q

These eumycotic mycetoma granules produces dematiaceous

A

M. Mycetomatis, M. Grisea, and E. jeanselmei

27
Q

This causes dermatiaceous fungi

A

Subcutaneous Phaeohyphomycosis

28
Q

The most common clinical infection manifested by subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis

A

Subcutaneous cyst

29
Q

Massive invasion and subsequent erosion of ethmoid bone

A

Ethmoid invasion

30
Q

Most serious form of dermatiaceous fungi characterized by deep draining systemic abscess

A

Deep tissue invasion

31
Q

This grows at 40c, nitrate negative

This have phialides without collarettes

A

Wangiella dermatitidis

32
Q

These stains are used to detect the melanin in the cell walls

A

GMS, H&E, PAS, or Masson-Fontana stains