sub aerial processes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is weathering?

A

chemical
biological
mechanical break down of rocks

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2
Q

What is mass movement?

A

landslides, slumps, rock fall

movement of material downslope by gravity

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3
Q

What is surface run off?

A

water during heavy rain flows down cliff face causing erosion of it

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4
Q

What is chemical weathering?

A

rocks broken down because of there chemical composition being changed
carbon dioxide dissolves in rain making it weak carbonic acid

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5
Q

What is biological weathering?

A

rocks broken down by living things- algae

activity of animals near coast- scrap acid on rocks

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6
Q

What is mechanical weathering?

A

rocks broken down without there chem composition being changed
salt weathering- sea water gets into cracks
salt crystals form
over time or widening cracks makes rocks break apart

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7
Q

What are slides?

A

material moves down slope in a straight line

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8
Q

What are rockfalls?

A

material breaks apart because of erosion and weathering- rolls down slope

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9
Q

What are slumps?

A

material moves down slope with rotation
slower
heavy rain and erosion= rotational movement of the cliff

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