SU # 6 - Property Transactions Flashcards

1
Q

6.1 - Basis

Donor & Donee Basis for Gifts:

Identify the basis used for calculating gains and losses of gift property

A
  • Gain - transfer basis is used (donee’s basis = donor’s basis)
  • Loss - lower of donor’s AB or property FMV
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2
Q

6.1 - Basis

Gift Tax:

What is the formula to calculate gift tax

A

((FMV @ time of gift - Donor’s basis) / (FMV @ time of gift - Annual exclusion)) * Gift tax paid

OR

(Appreciation / Taxable gift) * Gift tax paid

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3
Q

6.1 - Basis

Gift Tax:

What is the annual exclusion for gift taxes?

A

$ 14,000

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4
Q

6.1 - Basis

Gift Tax:

Identify the formula to calculate new basis for gifts

A

Donor’s adjusted basis + Gift tax = New Basis

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5
Q

6.1 - Basis

Uniform Capitalization Rules:

The Uniform Capitalization Rules of Code Section 263A apply to retailers whose average gross receipts for the preceding 3 years exceed what amount?

A

$ 10,000,000

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6
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Recovery Periods:

Identify the recovery periods that use the 200% declining balance

A

3, 5, 7, and 10 year recovery periods

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7
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Recovery Periods:

What is the declining balance percentage for 15 and 20-year properties?

A
  • 150% declining balance
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8
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Depletion:

Calculate depletion deduction

A

(Adjusted basis in mineral property / Estimated mineral units available @ year’s start) * mineral units sold during year

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9
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

MACRS Depreciation Methods:

Calculate the 5 methods of depreciation under the MACRS methods

A
  • Straight line
  • 150% declining balance
  • 200% declining balance
  • Units of production method
  • Operating days method
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10
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

MACRS Depreciation Method:

Calculate S/L method of depreciation

A

Annual allowable amount = ((depreciable base - salvage value) / useful life))

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11
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

MACRS Depreciation Method:

Calculate allowable depreciation using 150% declining balance

A

Adjusted basis * (150% / useful life)

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12
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

MACRS Depreciation Method:

Calculate allowable depreciation using the 200% declining balance method

A

Adjusted basis * (200% / useful life)

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13
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

MACRS Depreciation Method:

Calculate allowable depreciation using the Units of Production method

A

(Basis - Salvage Value) * (# units produced during tax year / estimated total units asset will produce)

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14
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

MACRS Depreciation Method:

Calculate the amount of allowable depreciation using the Allowable Days Method of depreciation

A

(Basis - Salvage Value) * (# days used during tax year / estimated total days asset can be used)

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15
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Mid-Quarter Convention:

How do you calculate the mid-quarter convention for 1st-year depreciation?

A

Full year amount * % based on quarter asset placed in service

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16
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Mid-Quarter Convention:

What is the 1st quarter depreciation percentage for mid-quarter convention?

A

87.5 %

17
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Mid-Quarter Convention:

What is the 2nd quarter depreciation percentage for mid-quarter convention?

A

62.5 %

18
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Mid-Quarter Convention:

What is the 3rd quarter depreciation percentage for mid-quarter convention?

A

37.5 %

19
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Mid-Quarter Convention:

What is the 4th quarter depreciation percentage for mid-quarter convention?

A

12.5 %

20
Q

6.2 - Depreciation & Amortization

Identify common 5-year property for MACRS depreciation

A
  • computers
  • office machinery (copier, etc.)
  • cars
  • trucks
  • research & experimental equipment
21
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Long-Term Capital Gain:

Identify long-term capital gain rates

A
  • 0%
  • 15%
  • 20%
  • 25%
  • 28%
22
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Long-Term Capital Gain:

True or False: 0, 15 and 20% baskets are based on the taxpayers’ marginal tax rate

A

True

23
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Long-Term Capital Gain:

When is the 0% LTCG rate applied?

A
  • 0% – applied if taxpayer’s marginal tax rate is in 10% or 15% bracket
24
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Long-Term Capital Gain:

When is the 15% LTCG rate applied?

A
  • 15% rate applied if taxpayer’s marginal tax rate is in any other bracket except for top 39.6%
25
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Long-Term Capital Gain:

When is the 20% LTCG rate applied?

A
  • 20% rate applies if taxpayer’s marginal rate is 39.6%
26
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Long-Term Capital Gain:

When is the 25% LTCG rate applied?

A
  • basket applied to unrecaptured Section 1250 gains
    • Section 1250 – depreciable real property held > 12 months
27
Q

6.3 - Capital Gains & Losses

Market Discount Bond:

Calculate taxable accrued market discount

A

Market Discount * (# days security held / # days from acquisition to maturity)