Stuff Thats A Little Important Flashcards

1
Q

Define diffusion

A

The net movement of particles from an area of high concentration to low
Concentration down a concentration gradient

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2
Q

What is the equation for moles , mr and mass

A

Mass = moles x mr

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3
Q

What is empirical formula

A

The simplest whole number ratio of elements in a molecule

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4
Q

Empirical question :

I have 10g of hydrocarbon that contains 8g of carbon - whats the empirical formula

A

1) mass of hydrogen - 10-8=2 2g of h
2)find moles of each by dividing mass of element present by atomic mass
Carbon= 8/12=0.67 Hydrogen = 2/1=2
3)divide each by the smaller number
0.67/0.67 =1 and 2/0.67= 3
4) ratio is 1:3

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