Formula Flashcards
Find out the formula mass of H(2)SO(4) Given the masses H=1 S=32 O=16
(2x1) + 32 + (16x4) = 98
What is moles
- an animal
- a weird brown bump
- the number of particles in a given amount of substance
Whats the equation using moles , formula mass and mass
Moles x formula mass
Whats emma
E- equation
M- formula mass
M- mole ratio
A- answer
what is empirical formula ?
The simplest whole number ratio of elements in a molecule
Empirical question :
I have 10g of hydrocarbon that contains 8g of carbon - whats the empirical formula
1) mass of hydrogen - 10-8=2 2g of h
2)find moles of each by dividing mass of element present by atomic mass
Carbon= 8/12=0.67 Hydrogen = 2/1=2
3)divide each by the smaller number
0.67/0.67 =1 and 2/0.67= 3
4) ratio is 1:3
What is molecular formula ?
The actual number of molecules in a compound
Eg - the empirical formula of a hydrocarbon is CH(2) and its molecular mass is 42.
So 42/14=3
Meaning the molecular formula = 3 x CH(2) = C(3)H(6)
What is percentage yield ?
Actual amount of product produced
————————————–x100
Theoretical amount
What are the state symbols
(G) (l) (s) (aq)