Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

7
Li. Which is mass and atomic
3

A

7mass number - electrons/ protons +neutrons

3 atomic number- number of protons

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2
Q

Protons - mass , charge , location
Neutron - mass , charge , location
Electron - mass , charge , location

A

Proton - 1 , +1 , in nucleus
Neutron-1 , 0 , in nucleus
Electron 1/2000 ,-1 , in shells

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3
Q

What are isotopes

A

When an element has a different number of neutrons

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4
Q

equations for relative atomic mass

A

100

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5
Q

How is the periodic table arranged

A

In number of atomic structure

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6
Q

What are the similarities of elements in the same period

A

Same number of shells

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7
Q

What are the similarities of elements in the same group

A

They have the same number of electrons on the outer shell

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8
Q

What are noble gasses

A

Elements in group 8 with full shells

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9
Q

What is a mole

A
  • an animal
  • a weird brown bump
  • the number of particles in a given amount of substance
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10
Q

What is the equation for moles , mr and mass

A

Moles. X. Formula mass

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11
Q

Describe an atom

A

Atoms include a nucleus holding the protons and neutrons and the nucleus is surrounded by electrons on shells

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12
Q

How many electrons does the first shell hold

A

2

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13
Q

How many electrons can the second shell etc. hold

A

8

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