Stuff im unsure of Flashcards

1
Q

What type of pts would you expect to see with CPAP?

A
COPD
OSA
Pneumonia
Actelectasis
Severe pulmonary oedema
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2
Q

What type of pts would you expect to see with BIPAP?

A
COPD
Truam
Burns
Dsitributive shock
Intubation
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3
Q

Collaborative care of pt with chest pain

A

Troponin levels

ECG

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4
Q

Emergency therapy of acute heart failure?

A
ECG
Troponin T
02 therapy
Diuretics
Vasodilators
Mophine
CPAP
Assisted ventilation
Intra-aortic balloon counter pulsatin
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5
Q

Renal failure post renal includes?

A
Bladder cancer
Trauma
Neuromuscular disorders
Spinal cord disease
Calculi formation
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6
Q

Clinical management of acutre renal failure?

A
Reduce further damage
Iv fluids
Assess renal outflow obstruction
Cease of modify nephotoxicity drugs
Treat infection
Renal replacement therapy
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7
Q

What are the consequences of liver failure?

A

Varicies
Variceal bleeding
Asciteas
Resp compromise

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8
Q

Treatment of SIRS

A
Volume resusitation
Early antibiotics
Early goal directed therapy
Support of major organ dysfunction
Rapid source identfication and control
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9
Q

What is Thrombotic Microangiopathy?

A

formation of microvascular platelet aggregates, caused by injury to microvascular endothelium

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10
Q

What is disseminated intravascular coagulation?

A

Widespread activation of tissue factor
Insufficient control of coagulation
Leading to formation of fibrin clots
Result of trauma or sepsis

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11
Q

Treatment of haematological dysfunction?

A

Aggressive resus
fluids
blood
clotting factors

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12
Q

Signs of cardiogenic shock?

A
Low CO
Hypotension
High CVP
Anxiety
Peripheral perfusion
Dyspnoea
Tachypnea
Distended neck veins
Resp acidosis/alkalosis
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13
Q

Signs of sepsis shock?

A
Ineffective tissue oxygen delivery 
Inappropriate vasodilation
Normal or Increased CO
Hypovolemic
Warm, Pink, well perfused
Cell death
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14
Q

Nursing care of shocked patients?

A
Rapid assessment of pt
Support of patient
Holistic care
Maintain communication
Fluids
Obs
Scribe
Medications
Transfer
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15
Q

Assessment of shock includes?

A
Cardivascular assessment
Nerulogical assessment
Renal function assessment
Obs 
Frequent bloods
Find cause
Treat cause
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16
Q

Nursing practice for hypovolaemia?

A
Minimize fluid loss
Minimum 2 large bore cannula
Fluids
Keep patient warm
Prepare Pt for theatre
17
Q

Nursing practice for cardiogenic shock?

A
Complex multi system approach
Frequent assessment of conditions 
Increase 02
Holistic care
Fluids
Increase activity
Inotropes
18
Q

Nursing practice for sepsis?

A
Assessment
Correct physiological deteroriation
Fluid management
Address underlying infection
Inotropes
Vasopressin
19
Q

Nursing practice for neurogenic includes?

A
ABC
Stabilse Neck/Torso
Fluids
Resp assessment
Maintain core temp
Initiate NBM
Pressure area care