stuff i don't know Flashcards

1
Q
A

Date: 80-15 BC

Culture: Roman

Function: completely flat wall with 3 divisions (socle, imitation greek stone masonry, upper masonry

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2
Q
A

Date: 15 BC- 30 AD

Culture: Roman

Function: illusionistic divided into tree, columns

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3
Q
A

Date: 15 BC- 30 AD

Culture: Roman

Function: combo of 1st & 2nd with super thin columns, upper masonry highly decorated; little figures poised on architecture; flat social; little illusionism

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4
Q
A

Date: 20-79 AD

Culture: Roman

Function: massive architecture; solid upper masonry; architectural vistas; weighted figures; floating figures

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5
Q

Tholos

A

Date: 465 BC

Culture: Greek

Function: circular temple on westside of the Agora

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6
Q

Agora

A

Date: 6th century BC

Culture: Greek

Function: marketplace

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7
Q

red figure pottery

A

Date: 530 BC

Culture: Greek

Function: Given out at Panathenaea as prize

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8
Q

black figure pottery

A

Date: 7th-5th century BC

Culture: Greek

Function: Given out at Panathenaea as prize

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9
Q

Propylaea

A

Date: 437 BC

Culture: Greek

Function: Entrance to the Parthenon

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10
Q

Erectheoen

A

Date: 421 BC

Culture: Greek

Function: housed the old Temple’s ceremonies

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11
Q

ara pacis

A

Date: 13 BC

Culture: Roman

Function: Roman altar dedicated to the goddess of peace

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12
Q

caryatid

A

Date: 6th century BC

Culture: Greek

Function: Statues of women that replace columns

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13
Q

Athena Parthenos

A

Date: 447 BC

Culture: Greek

Function: Goddess of Athena created by Phideus

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14
Q

pericles

A

Fact: Great statesman Pericles ruled from 461- 429 BC

Fact: Was responsible for the creation of the Persian defense fund- which was held in the cellar of the Parthenon.

Fact: He took money from the Persian defense fund and created temples such as the Parthenon and the Erecthion.

Fact: He believed that even the poorest citizen should have the right to vote so he extended payment to the jurors and members of the council.

Fact: His power was supervised by 10 elected generals.

Fact: He justified Greek imperialism by claiming that it brought “freedom” from fear and want to the Greek world

Fact: He was also an Orator and General of Athens

Fact: He’s often depicted with his helmet on so as to hide his extremely big forehead.

Fact: He promoted the arts and literature which is how Greece got the reputation it has today

Fact: He participated in ostracism to get rid of political opponents

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