STUDYING COGNITIVE Flashcards

1
Q

density of brain structures determined with x rays

A

cat

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2
Q

anyone can get this test

A

cat

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3
Q

lifetime number should be limited

A

cat

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4
Q

studies brain anatomy

A

MRI

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5
Q

uses really strong magnetic fields but is safe

A

MRI

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6
Q

safer than CT scan

A

MRI

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7
Q

not all individuals can receive this test

A

MRI

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8
Q

aligns all of their protons

A

MRI

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9
Q

studies brain functioning

A

fMRI

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10
Q

detects changes in the blood flow to particular areas of the brain

A

fMRI

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11
Q

increased brain activity should be related to increased blood flow that should be related to increased signals

A

fMRI

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12
Q

using blood flow as a read out, assuming it is an accurate reading of what the brain is doing

A

fMRI

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13
Q

good spatial resolution

A

fMRI

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14
Q

non invasive

A

fMRI

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15
Q

poor temporal resolution

A

fMRI

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16
Q

radioactive substances are injected into the individuals brain, as it becomes stable, light is produced and measured

A

PET

17
Q

measures light emission

A

PET

18
Q

detects amount that a substance is being used by different brain regions

A

PET

19
Q

use it when we want to know about a particular neurotransmitter

A

PET

20
Q

recording the activity from a single cell

A

single cell recording

21
Q

looking at electrical activity within the brain

A

single cell recording

22
Q

an electrode is placed on/in the cell that you’re interested in, and its electrical activity will be recorded

A

single cell recording

23
Q

usually done in animals, or pre surgery

A

single cell recording

24
Q

directly measuring activity by directly collecting information about electrical information in the brain from thousands of neurons at the time

A

EEG

25
Q

electrodes are placed on scalp and record brain activity

A

EEG

26
Q

recordings represent activity of many neurons

A

EEG

27
Q

useful for overall states of activity: sleep patterns, excess activity

A

EEG

28
Q

looking at electrical activity from outside of the head

A

ERP

29
Q

looking at the read outs just after a particular event has occurred

A

ERP

30
Q

recording magnetic potentials

A

MEG

31
Q

activity within the brain creates magnetic potentials that can be recorded

A

MEG

32
Q

localizing source of epileptic activity

A

MEG

33
Q

locating areas to avoid during surgery

A

MEG