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History 10th > Study Guide 4 > Flashcards

Study Guide 4 Flashcards

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0
Q

Voltaire

A

Believed there should be a separation between church and state

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1
Q

Thomas Hobbes

A

Believed people were naturally evil and that the government and that the government should rise up to take care of the good people.

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2
Q

Montesquieu

A

Believed that the government should be split into 3 section

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3
Q

John Loque

A

Believed that people were born with natural rights and it was the government job to protect them

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4
Q

Rousseau

A

Believe people and government had a social contract

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5
Q

Belief that Kings received their power from God

A

Divine of rights

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6
Q

Person that took lead during the revolution

A

Robespierre

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7
Q

A time were a bunch of people were being killed by the guillotine

A

Reign of terror

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8
Q

Last king of France

A

Louis XVI

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9
Q

Last queen of France

A

Maria Antoinette

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10
Q

A time period when the king was taken off the thrown and people question how France was being ran

A

French Revolution

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11
Q

Contraption that chopped people’s heads off

A

Guillotine

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12
Q

Who was safe during the reign of terror

A

No one

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13
Q

What was Napoleon able to accomplish during peace time

A
  • He set up government-run public schools
  • he set up a comprehensive system of laws
  • He established a fairer tax code
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14
Q

Isaac Newton explained the

A

Law of universal gravitation

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15
Q

What concept was the belief in divine right used to support

A

Absolute rule

16
Q

During the reign of Ivan the Terrible, which of the following groups suffered the greatest loss of power

A

The serfs

17
Q

Why did Peter the Great build the city of St.Petersburg

A

He wanted a city on a seaport that would make it easier to travel to the west

18
Q

Which group imposed the Reign of Terror

A

The Committee of Public Safety

19
Q

What is the correct sequence used in a scientific process

A

Observation, question, hypothesis, experimentation, conclusion

20
Q

What was the law of universal gravitational

A

All physical objects are affected equally by the same force

21
Q

What was Napoleon’s last defeat as emperor of France

A

Waterloo

22
Q

Who was the first Russian ruler to claim the title “Czar”

A

Ivan the Terrible

23
Q

What was Peter the Great’s main goal while ruling Russia

A

Expanding Russia to the east

24
Q

Believed that the role of government was to protect the natural rights of the people

A

John Locke

25
Q

Believed that the government and the people had a social contract

A

Rousseau

26
Q

Believe the government should be split into 3 sections which would have checks and balance

A

Montesquieu

27
Q

Believed that there should be a separation between church and state

A

Voltaire

28
Q

Believed that people were naturally evil and that is the governments job to keep people in line

A

Thomas Hobbes

29
Q

Believed that the government should lock in the idea of life, liberty, and property for people

A

John Locke

30
Q

Positive things that Napoleon did

A

Brought an end the revolution
Rebuilt Paris
Founded the French banking system

31
Q

Negative things that Napoleon did

A

Crowned himself emperor
He added almost every country in Europe
Made his baby son king of Rome

32
Q

Where was Napoleon sent after the English and French were fed up with him

A

St.Helena

33
Q

What was the palace of Versailles

A

Palace built by Louis XVI

34
Q

What was the palace of Versailles an example of

A

Absolutism

35
Q

How old was Napoleon when he went to military school?

A

9

36
Q

How old was Napoleon when he graduated military school?

A

16

History 10th (10 decks)

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