History Study Guide 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Catholics missionaries brought Native American together into villages, or encomiendas where they could be converted to Christianity

A

False

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1
Q

The slave trade led to increased warfare in Africa

A

True

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2
Q

Abundant supplies of gold and silver were exported from the Americans to Europe

A

True

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3
Q

Native Americans were paid well to work in Spanish silver mines

A

False

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4
Q

The Spanish made use of the encomienda in Peru, a system that allowed authorities to draft native Americans to work in silver mines

A

False

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5
Q

The Catholic Church built schools in the Latin American colonies to teach native Americans reading, writing, and arithmetic

A

True

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6
Q

Vasco De Gama’s discovery of a route to India proved to be too costly to be sailed on a regular basis

A

False

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7
Q

Christopher Columbus believed he had discovered a westward passage to Asia, when in fact he had actually discovered the Americas

A

True

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8
Q

The Dutch were the faith European settlers of the Hudson River Valley

A

False

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9
Q

Originally, enslaved Africans were brought to the Americas to supply the labor for…

A

Sugarcane plantations

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10
Q

The treaty of tordesillas. Signed in 1494

A

Established a line of demarcation between territories controlled by Portugal and those controlled by Spain

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11
Q

According to mercantilism the prosperity of a nation depended on

A

A large supply of billion, gold and silver

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12
Q

What was the name for the journey of enslaved prisons from Africa and America

A

The middle passage

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13
Q

The African society of ______was the brilliant society of corrupt and brutal place by the slave trade

A

Benin

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14
Q

The _____ is the difference in value between what a nation imports and what it exports over

A

Balance trade

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15
Q

Which explorer is remembered as the first to circumnavigate the globe

A

Ferdinand Magellan

16
Q

Which was a settlement of the people living in a territory linked with the parent country by trade and direct government control

A

Colony

17
Q

Spanish settlers of an encomienda were suppose to _____ native Americans, but they were from Spain and ignored their government

A

Protect

18
Q

Salve owners thought that buying an enslaved person was less expensive than raising a ___

A

Child

19
Q

Amerigo Vespucci’s letters that described his voyages led to the use of the ___ for the new lands he explored

A

America

20
Q

The exchange of plants and animals between Europe and the America’s was known as______

A

Colombian exchange

21
Q

Is the right of Spanish settlers to use Native Americans as laborers

A

Encomienda

22
Q

Middle passage

A

Is the journey of enslaved persons from Africa to America

23
Q

Alfonso

A

Is the king of Congo

24
Q

Vasco De Gama

A

Sailed around the Cape of Good hope to India

25
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

Discovered the Americas

26
Q

Amerigo Vespucci

A

Wrote many letters describing his voyage to the new world

27
Q

Triangular Trade

A

Is the pattern of trade that connected Europe, Africa, and Asia and the American Continents