Stucture of the earth Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the order of the earths structure?

A

Inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

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2
Q

What are the differences between oceanic and continental crusts?

A

oceanic crusts are denser than continental crusts

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3
Q

Why do tectonic plates move?

A

They move because of convection currents, which are formed by hot fluids want to move somewhere cold

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4
Q

What is the evidence that the continents have drifted about the planet?

A

Fossils of animals have been found around the globe where they shouldn’t be

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5
Q

Name the natural features of a destructive plate boundary

A

Ocean trenches, fold mountains

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6
Q

What happens at a destructive plate boundary?

A

the oceanic crust goes beneath the continental crust

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7
Q

What happens at a constructive boundary?

A

Two plates move apart, leaving a gap in the middle for magma to escape

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8
Q

What is a conservative or slip boundary?

A

Where two plates slide past each other
Not colliding
No volcanos found here
Just earthquakes

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9
Q

What is a collision boundary?

A

Two plates of similar density move together, causes material between them to buckle up and form a fold mountain

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