STS_Human Flourishing Flashcards
Is a mental or emotional state of wellbeing which can be defined by, among others, positive or pleasant emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy
Happiness in Psychology
Is a cocktail of emotions we experience when we do something good or positive
Happiness in Behaviorists
Is the experience of a flood of hormones released in the brain as a reward for behavior that prolongs survival
Happiness in Neurologists
- Happiness is the polar opposite of suffering
- Absence of pain
- Maximizes happiness, which minimizes misery
Hedonistic View
Is a term that combines Greek words for: Good and Spirit
Eudaimonia
Defines happiness as the pursuit of becoming a better person
Eudaimonia
Will surely bring the seekers happiness
Human Flourishing
Different Components of Human Flourishing
- Wealth
- Friendship
- Power
- Phronesis
The habit of making the right decisions, and taking the right actions in context, and relentless pursuit of excellence for the common good
Phronesis
- More focused on the individual
- Aristotelian View
- Aims for Eudaimonia as the ultimate goal
Western Conception
- Focus is community-centric
- Individual should sacrifice himself for the sake of society
- Chinese-confucian system
Eastern Conception
- Matter is what makes us attain happiness
- Material wealth as the primary source of the meaning of their existence
Materialism
- The end goal of life in acquiring pleasure
- Life is about obtaining and indulging in pleasure because life is limited
Hedonism
- To generate happiness, one must learn to distance oneself and be apathetic
- Happiness can only be attained by a careful practice of apathy
Stoicism
- Most people find the meaning of their lives using God as a fulcrum of their existence
- The ultimate basis of happiness is the communion with God
Theism
Freedom
Humanism
Gives a premium on empiricism and only takes into account those results which are measurable and experiments which are repeatable
Verification Theory
It does not promote the ultimate adoption of one theory but instead encourages research in order to determine which among the theories
Falsification Theory