STS Lesson 3 Flashcards
A deep-rooted understanding of the world, passed down
through generations. It is embedded in the daily lives and traditions, shaped by unique experiences and interactions with their environment.
INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM
What are the 4 key characteristics of indigenous knowledge?
- Embedded in daily life
- Cultural significance
- Intergenerational transmission
- Holistic approach
This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes the spiritual or sacred dimension, connecting people to their ancestors, the land, and the natural world.
Cultural significance
This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes farming, hunting, fishing, medicine, and other aspects of life
Embedded in daily life
This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes stories, songs, and myths
Intergenerational transmission
This key characteristic of indigenous knowledge includes the interconnectedness of all things, including humans, animals, plants, and the environment
Holistic approach
Indigenous science uses?
Science process skills (Scientific methods)
Indigenous science is guided by?
Community culture and values
-Cultural values and beliefs
✓ Importance of the land
✓ Nature
✓ Interconnectedness
Indigenous science is composed of?
Traditional knowledge
-Traditional knowledge
✓ ethnobiology
✓ ethnomedicine
✓ indigenous farming methods
✓ folk astronomy
It is often transmitted orally and is deeply rooted in the cultural context of the community.
Indigenous Knowledge
It is often more systematic and empirical, drawing on observations, experimentation, and traditional techniques.
Indigenous science
(A subset of indigenous knowledge)
- KEEPING THE CUSTOM OF GROWING PLANTS AND VEGETABLES IN THE YARD. This is the companion planting and crop rotation to maximize the productivity of gardens
Permaculture
Also known as “tuba”, this is a traditional alcoholic beverage made from fermented coconut sap.
Coconut Wine
This is the knowledge of different soil types and their
suitability for various crops.
Soil fertility
What are the 3 indigenous technologies in the ppt?
- Weaving- developed intricate weaving techniques using traditional looms.
- Pottery- common craft among indigenous peoples, used for creating tools, containers,
and ceremonial objects. - Metallurgy- developed skills in metal working, creating tools, weapons, and ornaments.
These are traditional methods for storing and preserving seeds for future planting.
Seed banks
This plant is traditionally used to treat kidney stones
and urinary tract infections.
Sambong
This plant is known for liver protecting properties and is
used to treat hepatitis
Tawa Tawa
This plant is believed to have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties, making it effective for treating coughs, colds, and skin infections
Lagundi
What are the 10 examples of indigenous knowledge in the Philippines?
- Predicting Weather conditions and seasons using observations on animal behavior and celestial bodies
- Using herbal medicine
- Preserving food
- Classifying plants and animals into families and groups based on cultural properties (Ethnozoology and Ethnobotany)
- Preserving and selecting good seeds for planting
- Using Indigenous technology in daily lives
- Building local irrigation systems
- Classifying different types of soil for planting on cultural properties
- Producing Wine and Juices from tropical fruits
- Keeping the custom of growing plants in the yard
