Structures Passing through Holes Flashcards
Foramina of the cribiform plate (olfactory foramina)
Olfactory nerve bundles
Posterior Ethmoidal Foramen
Posterior Ethmoidal nerve, artery and vein
Optic Canal
Optic nerve (II) Opthalmic artery
Foramen Rotundum
Maxillary Nerve (V2)
Superior Orbital Fissure
Oculomotor Nerve Trochlear Nerve Lacrimal, frontal and nasociliary branches of the Opthalmic nerve (V1) Abducenn Nerve (VI) Superior opthalmic vein
Foramen Spinosum
Middle meningeal artery and vein
Meningeal branch of mandibular nerve
Foramen Ovale
Mandibular nerve (V3) Accessory meningeal artery
Hiatus for lesser petrosal nerve
duh
Carotid groove / canal
Internal carotid artery
Internal carotid autonomic plexus
Carotid Nerve
Hiatus for Greater Petrosal Nerve
derp
Internal Acoustic (Auditory) Meatus
Facial nerve (VII) Vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) Labyrinthine artery
External opening of vestibular aqueduct
Endolymphatic duct
Jugular Foramen
Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) Vagus nerve (X) Accessory nerve (XI) Internal Jugular vein
Jugular Foramen
Glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) Vagus nerve (X) Accessory nerve (XI) Internal Jugular Vein
Incisive Fossa
Nasopalatine nerve, artery
Greater palatine artery
Greater palatine foramen / canal
Greater palatine nerve and vessels
Lesser palatine foramen / canal
Lesser palatine nerve and vessels
Foramen lacerum
Nothing
Mental Foramen
Inf. Alveolar n. a., v —-> Mental nerve, artery and vein
Mylohyoid Groove
mylohyoid n.
Mandibular Foramen
Inferior Alveolar nerve, artery and vein
Mandibular Canal
Inferior Alveolar nerve, artery and vein
Palatovaginal Canal
Pharyngeal branch of Maxillary n.
Pterygoid Canal
Nerve of the Pterygoid Canal
Petrotympanic Fissure
Chorda Tympani n. —> Lingual n.
Occipital groove (on the mastoid process of temporal bone)
occipital artery
Inferior Orbital fissure
Zygomatic nerve
Infraorbital groove / canal
Infraorbital nerve, artery and vein
Sphenopalatine foramen
Posterior Superior Nasal n.
Sphenopalatine artery and vein
Pterygomaxillary Fissure
Posterior superior alveolar n.
Infraorbital, sphenopalatine & greater palatine artery and vein
Greater palatine canal
Greater palatine nerve artery and vein
Stylomastoid Foramen
Facial Nerve !!! (VII) (muscular branches)
Groove for Middle Meningeal artery
hmm, let me think about this one for a minute…
Supraorbital Notch or Foramen
Supraorbital nerve, artery and vein
Anterior Ethmoidal Foramen
Anterior ethmoidal nerve, artery and vein
What is the tegmen tympanii
Sliver of bone seen in the squamotympanic fissure…sort of
Where is the squamotympanic fissure
just post. to the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone…
Internal Auditory Meatus
Facial nerve !!!
vestibulocochlear nerve
Labyrinthine artery…sure.