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Head and Neck > Nerves Combined > Flashcards

Nerves Combined Flashcards

1
Q

Opthalmic nerve (at its origin)

A

Sens
Skin: Forehead, Nose, Cornea
Mucosa: Nose
Muscle: Extraoccular

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2
Q

Frontal n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Skin: Forehead

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3
Q

Supraorbital n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Skin: Forehead

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4
Q

Supratrochlear n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Skin: Forehead

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5
Q

Nasociliary n.

A

Sens, PostSymp
Skin: Nose, Cornea
Mucosa: Nose

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6
Q

Anterior Ethmoidal n

A

Sens, PostSymp
Skin: Nose
Mucosa: Nose

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7
Q

Posterior Ethmoidal n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Mucosa: Nose

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8
Q

Long Ciliary n.

A

Sens, PostSymp
Skin: Cornea
(dialator symp)

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9
Q

Short Ciliary n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara
Skin: Cornea
(dialator symp; constrictor para)

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10
Q

Infratrochlear n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Skin: Nose

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11
Q

Facial n.

A

Motor, Prepara, Taste
AutoGang: Submandibular, Pterygopalatine
Mucosa: Oral
Muscle: Facial Expr., (att to) Hyoid, Middle Ear

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12
Q

N. to the Stapedius

A

Motor

Muscle: Middle Ear

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13
Q

Chorda Tympani n.

A

Taste, Prepara
AutoGang: Submandibular
Mucosa: Oral
(ant. 2/3 tongue)

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14
Q

Temporal, Zygomatic, Buccal, Marginal Mandibular and Cervical Branches of the Facial N.

A

Motor, PostSymp

Muscle: Facial Expression

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15
Q

N. to Posterior Digrastic m.

A

Motor, PostSymp

Muscle: (att to) hyoid

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16
Q

N. to the Stylohyoid m.

A

Motor, PostSymp

Muscle: (att to) hyoid

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17
Q

N. of the Pterygoid Canal (exiting canal)

A

Taste, PrePara, PostSymp
AutoGang: Pterygopalatine
Mucosa: Oral

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18
Q

Greater Petrosal Nerve (origin)

A

Taste, Prepara
AutoGang: Pterygopalatine
Mucosa: Oral

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19
Q

Oculomotor N. (exits the midbrain)

A

Motor, PrePara
AutoGang: Ciliary Ganglion
Muscle: Extraoccular

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20
Q

Oculomotor N. (entering SOF)

A

Motor, PrePara, PostSymp, Sens
AutoGang: Ciliary Ganglion
Muscle: Extraoccular

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21
Q

Oculomotor N. - Superior Ramus

A

Motor, Sens, PostSymp

Muscle: Extraoccular

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22
Q

Oculomotor N. - Inferior Ramus, Muscular Br.

A

Motor, Sens, PostSymp

Muscle: Extraocular

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23
Q

Oculomotor N. - Inferior Ramus, Para Comm.

A

PrePara to Ciliary Ganglion - Short Ciliary N. from Opthalmic N. (V_1)

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24
Q

Trochlear N. (exits midbrain)

A

Motor

Muscle: Extraoccular

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25
Q

Trochlear N. (enters orbit via SOF)

A

Motor, Sens, PostSymp

Muscle: Extraoccular

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26
Q

Pharyngeal N.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara

Mucosa: Pharynx, Middle Ear (auditory tube)

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27
Q

Lateral Posterior Superior Nasal n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara

Mucosa: Nasal

28
Q

Medial (septal) Posterior Superior Nasal n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara

Mucosa: Nasal

29
Q

Nasopalatine n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara

Mucosa: Nasal, Oral

30
Q

Greater Palatine n.

A

Sens, TASTE, PostSymp, PostPara

Mucosa: Oral (h. palate, gingiva)

31
Q

Lesser Palatine n.

A

Sens, TASTE, PostSymp, PostPara

Mucosa: Oral (s. palate)

32
Q

Zygomatic n. (Maxillary n.)

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara

Skin: Cheek

33
Q

Posterior Superior Alveolar n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara

Dental Pulp: Upper (molar)

34
Q

Infraorbital n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara
Skin: Upper Lip, Cheek, Nose
Mucosa: Oral

35
Q

Middle Superior Alveolar n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara
Dental Pulp: Upper (premolar)
Mucosa: (Maxillary Sinus)

36
Q

Anterior Superior Alveolar n.

A

Sens, PostSymp, PostPara
Dental Pulp: Upper (canine, incisor)
Mucosa: (Maxillary Sinus)

37
Q

Trochlear n. (at origin from midbrain)

A

Motor

Muscle: Extraoccular

38
Q

Trochlear n. (entering SOF)

A

Motor, PostSymp (int. CPlxs)

Muscle: Extraoccular

39
Q

Trochlear n. (in the orbit)

A

Motor, PostSymp, Sens (V1)

Muscle: Extraoccular

40
Q

N. to the Mylohyoid

A

Motor, PostSymp, Sens

Muscle: Mylohyoid m. and Ant. Digastric m. (att to hyoid bone)

41
Q

Mental n.

A

Sens, PostSymp
Skin: Lower Lip, Chin
Mucosa: Oral (LL)

42
Q

Inferior Alveolar n.

A

Sens, PostSymp
Skin: Lower LIp, Chin
Mucosa: Oral (LL, lower gums)
Dental Pulp: Lower Teeth (up to 1st premolar)

43
Q

Incisive n.

A

Sens, PostSymp
Dental Pulp: Lower Teeth (I, C)
Mucosa: Oral

44
Q

Abducens n. (exiting the pons)

A

Motor

Muscle: Extraoccular

45
Q

Abducens n. (in the cavernous sinus)

A

Motor, PostSymp (int. carotid plxs)

Muscle: Extraoccular

46
Q

Abducens n. (SOF)

A

Motor, PostSymp, Sens (from Opthalmic n.)

Muscle: Extraoccular

47
Q

Tympanic n. (at its origin)

A

Sens, PostSymp, PrePara
AutoGanglion: Otic
Mucosa: Middle Ear
(Muscle: Middle Ear)

48
Q

Carotid Branch of Glossopharyngeal

A

Sens - Baro and Chemoreceptors on the carotid body.

49
Q

Pharyngeal Branches of Glossopharyngeal

A

Sens, PostSymp
Mucosa: Pharynx
(gag reflex, vagus does motor)

50
Q

Tonsilar Branch of Glossopharyngeal n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Mucosa: Pharynx (oropharynx)

51
Q

Lingual Banch of Glossopharyngeal n.

A

Taste, Sens, PostSymp

Mucosa: Oral (post. 1/3 tongue)

52
Q

N. to Stylopharyngeus m.

A

Motor, PostSymp, Sens

Muscle: Stylopharyngeus (pharynx)

53
Q

Vagus N. (as it exits the medulla)

A

Motor, Sens, PrePara
Skin: Ear
Muscle: Palate, Larynx, Pharynx, Hyoid
Mucosa: Pharynx, Larynx

–> Middle Constrictor is att. to hyoid bone

54
Q

Auricular Br. of Vagus n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Skin: External Ear

55
Q

Pharyngeal Br. of Vagus n.

A

Motor, Sens, PostSymp
Muscle: Pharynx, Palate, Hyoid (att)

  • –> All Pharynx except Stylopharyngeus (IX)
  • –> All Palate except Tensor Palatini (V3 - med. ptgd)
56
Q

Carotid br. of Vagus n.

A

Sens, PostSymp

Carotid Body and Sinus

57
Q

Internal Laryngeal n. (br. of Sup. Laryngeal)

A

Sens, TASTE, PostSymp, PrePara

Mucosa: Pharynx, Larynx (sup to vocal folds)

58
Q

External Laryngeal n. (br. of Sup Laryngeal)

A

Motor, Sens, PostSymp
Muscle: Larynx, Pharynx

—> Cricothyroid, Inf. Constrictors

59
Q

Recurrent Laryngeal br. of X

A

Motor, Sens, PostSymp, PrePara
Muscle: Larynx, Pharynx (inf. const)
Mucosa: Trachea, Laryneopharyngeal, Laryngeal (inf. to vocal folds)

—> except cricothyroid

60
Q

Accessory N. (XI) (exiting the JF)

A

Motor, PostSymp (no Sens!)

Muscle: Trap, SCM

61
Q

Hypoglossal n. (XII) (at its origin)

A

Motor
Muscle: Tongue

—> genio-, stylo-, hyo- glossus, & intrisics

62
Q

Opthalmic n. (in the cavernous sinus)

A

Sens, PostSymp
Skin: Forehead, Nose, Cornea
Mucosa: Nose
Muscle: Extraoccular

63
Q

Hypoglossal n. (XII) (exiting the hypoglossal canal)

A

Motor, PostSymp
Muscle: Tongue —> genio-, stylo-, hyo- glossus & intrisics
Att: Hyoid

64
Q

Hypoglossal n. (XII) (at hyglossus m.)

A

Motor, PostSymp, Sens
Muscle: Tongue

  • –> genio-, stylo-, hyo- glossus, & intrisics
  • –> Sens from Mandib.
65
Q

Accessory n. (XI) (entering the FM)

A

Motor

Muscle: Trap, SCM

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