Structures (from table in book) and mass numbers Flashcards
describe the monatomic structure and its attraction
- individual atoms ➡️ not joined
- weak forces between atoms
- no bond
describe simple molecular structure and its attraction
- individual molecules ➡️ not joined ➡️ inside joined by covalent bonds
- weak forces between molecules
describe giant covalent structure and its attraction
- giant structure ➡️ joined by covalent bonds
describe ionic structure and it attraction
- giant structure of positive and negative ions ➡️ strong attraction between ions
describe metallic structure and its attraction
- giant structure of positive metal ions ➡️ surrounded by electrons
- strong attraction between positive ions an delocalised electrons
monatomic melting point and do they conduct?
- very low
- no
simple molecular melting point and do they conduct?
- low
- no
giant covalent melting point and do they conduct?
- very high
- no
ionic melting point and do they conduct?
- high
- solids no
- liquids yes
metallic melting pint and od they conduct?
- high
- yes
what does an atom have?
- has positive protons
- neutrons with neutral charge
- negative electrons
number of protons an atom has is …
the atomic number
mass of protons and … are the same
neutrons
number of protons + neutrons = …
mass number
top number next to a substance is …
mass