Structure of DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the nucleotide?

A

The basic subunit of any nucleic acid

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2
Q

What does the circle represent in the nucleotide?

A

Phosphate

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3
Q

What does the pentagon represent in the nucleotide?

A

Deoxyribose sugar

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4
Q

What does the rectangle represent in the nucleotide?

A

Base

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5
Q

How is a double-strand of DNA produced?

A

By strong covalent bonds between the phosphate of one nucleotide and the sugarphosphate backbone of the next, and weak hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs

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