Structure Flashcards
Binary
A B or A A B B
Strophic
A A A etc
32 Bar Song
A A B A
Ternary
A B A
Theme and Variation
Main theme
Variation 1
Variation 2
Variation 3
Etc
Minuet and Trio:
║: A B :║:C D :║A B
Rondo
A B A C A
12 bar Blues
A repeated chordal pattern.
1 1 1 1
4 4 1 1
5 4 1 1
Coda
Final section of a piece of music
Break
Section providing a break or contrast
Regular phrasing
Melody divided up into balanced, symmetrical phrases
Irregular phrasing
Melody divided up into unbalanced phrases.
Riff
Catchy idea in pop which is repeated
Fill
Idea that fills in ‘gaps’ at the end of phrases
Ostinato
Continuously repeated phrase or idea.
Call and Response
Short musical idea followed by an answering phrase
Loop
An idea continuously repeated by technical means
Contrast
A change in the music which offers a difference in the musical elements to provide a contrast to the initial material.