Stress And Strain Flashcards

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1
Q

What are tensile forces

A

Forces that stretch an object

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2
Q

What are comprehensive forces

A

Forces that squash an object

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3
Q

What is the equation for stress and strain

A

Force/area
extension/original length

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4
Q

What is ultimate tensile stress

A

The maximum tensile stress an object can withstand

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5
Q

What is ductility

A

When an object can be stretched out inti a wire and remain that way

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6
Q

Why are ductile materials able to deform as they approach fracture point

A

Because they increase on strain as stress decreases

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7
Q

What is yield point on a stress strain curve

A

When a material extends without any increasedstress

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8
Q

What is the fracture point

A

Material breaks

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9
Q

Describe a stress strain curve for brittle material

A

Yield and fracture point are the same
Material fractures before large extension

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10
Q

What happens to a piece of metal before practire

A

It undergoes plastic deformation

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11
Q

what is the limit ofnthe proportionality

A

the point at which stress is no longer proportional to strain

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