Law Of Conservation Of Energy Flashcards
Whay is the law of conservation of energy
Energy cant be created or destroyed only transferred from one form to another
What is gravitational potential energy
Potential energy of an object in a gravitational field
Mass x gravitational field x chainge in height
Equation for kinetic energy
1/2 mass x velocity squared
What is projectile energy
Kinetic energy at the bottom = gpe at the top
A projectile is throw into the air, energy starts as kinetic
Then it gradually transfers to gravitational as it reaches the top
How is energy transferred when a machine carries an object up a flight of stairs
The work done by the machine must equal the gpe at the top
W= mg change in h
How is energy transferred when pulling back a sling shot
Work is done to pull back the slingshot
Then when the object fires the work done is transferred to elastic Potential which is transferred to kinetic energy