Stress Flashcards

1
Q

A force applied to a material that tends to change that materials dimension

A

Stress

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2
Q

The stress that tends to pull something apart. It is the stress component perperndicular to a given surface to the fault palne, that results from forces applied perpendicular to the surface or from remote forces transmitted through the surrounding rock.

A

Tensional stress

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3
Q

The stress that squeezes something. It is the stress component perpendicular to a given surface, such as a fault plane, that results from forces applied perpendicular to the surface or from remote forces transmitted through the surrounding rock.

A

Compressional Stress

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4
Q

Stress vector acting across plane of zero shear stress

A

Principal stress

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5
Q

acts perpendicular to a reference surface

A

Normal Stress (σn)

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6
Q

Acts parallel to a reference surface

A

Shear Stress (τ)

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7
Q

Principal Normal Stress Components

A

(σ1> σ2> σ3)

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8
Q

The non-hydrostatic of stress, expressed as total stress with mean stress subtracted from the normal stress components.

A

Deviatoric Stress

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