Streptococcus Pneumoniae Flashcards
1
Q
Type of microbe?
Arrangement?
A
Gram positive coccus
Diplococcus
2
Q
Virulence factors?
A
Polysaccharide capsule
Pili - adherence - upper respiratory tract
Autolysins - release intracellular virulence factors
3
Q
Haemolytic?
A
Alpha haemolytic
4
Q
Treatment for pneumonia
Mild
Moderate
Severe (what is penicillin allergy?)
A
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin + Doxycyline
Co-amoxiclav and doxycycline
Meropenem and doxycycline
5
Q
Commensal where?
A
Nasopharynx
6
Q
Vaccine?
A
2
PPV
PCV