Strengthening II Flashcards

1
Q

Actin

A

Thin Filament.

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2
Q

Myosin

A

Thick Filament.

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3
Q

Slow Twitch

A

Develop less tension, but have high endurance. Example : Marathon Runners.

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4
Q

Fast Twitch

A

Recruited during short term, high intensity work but fails quickly. Example : Sprinters.

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5
Q

_____ changes the actin shape to allow attachment between the myosin and action.

A

Calcium.

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6
Q

Resistant Training Stages

A
  1. Passive. 2. Active Assistive. 3. Active. 4. Add Weights.
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7
Q

Geriatric Resistance Training

A

Intensity of muscle training be kept at 80% of max capacity.

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8
Q

Max

A

One rep of heaviest weight can lift.

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9
Q

Isometric Contraction

A

Isolate muscle without movement.

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10
Q

Isokinetics

A

Device used to measure speed (velocity).

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11
Q

Which is most functional Closed Chain or Open Chain?

A

Closed Chain.

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12
Q

Closed Chain Exercise

A

Distal structure is fixed. Example : Squats.

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13
Q

Open Chain Exercise

A

Distal structure is not fixed. Example : Bicep Curl.

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14
Q

Isotonic

A

Movement against resistance. Example : Dumbbell, Theraband.

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15
Q

Perform a minimum of ____ that train the major muscles groups. Perform one set of _____ to point of fatigue.

A

8-10 exercises. 8-12 reps.

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16
Q

____ trainees should perform exercises in max pain free ROM.

A

Elderly

17
Q

Usually used for training athletes (schedule over many months) allowing them to “peak” during competition.

A

Periodization

18
Q

Isometric Duration _____ & Frequency _____.

A

Duration. 5-10 seconds. Frequency 10-20 repetitions.