Stratford Flashcards
1
Q
what is the name of the estate impacted most by the regeneration of Stratford?
A
Carpenter’s estate
2
Q
what percentage of Newham have a foreign identity?
A
34%
3
Q
what percentage of the Stratford population was born abroad?
A
17%
4
Q
why did London win the Olympic bid?
A
- its a global status city
- focus upon regenerating a poor area
- culturally and ethnically diverse
5
Q
where is Stratford?
A
a town in the London Borough of Newham. 10km east of the centre of London. Was an industrial suburb during the 19th century
6
Q
what were the positive impacts of gentrification in Stratford?
A
- improved transport communications around the area and to other areas of London
- gentrification and construction brings jobs for people building
- revitalises the area
- creates an ‘arc of opportunity’- good for property investors- large shopping mall, casino, hotels etc
- entertainment/ social opportunities
- Westfield attracted 50 mil visitors in its first year, providing over 10k permanent jobs
- multiplier effects- increased spending in area
7
Q
why was there opposition to gentrification?
A
- some residents believe that the relocation was a form of social cleansing
- E15 mums opposed- protests and occupations
- Polarisation= neglected areas like the Carpenters estate
- redevelopment meant more overseas companies
- fragmentations in communities
- people went from being insiders to outsiders- undermined their active citizenship
8
Q
what evidence was there for gentrification?
A
- Westfield
- Stratford plaza (25 storey) and Halo
- The university of East London to open a new campus
- built environment changing
- property prices increased
9
Q
what reasons were there for the gentrification in Stratford?
A
- deindustrialisation
- globalisation
- ‘Blitz legacy’
- Olympic bid
- concentration and focus on finance-orientated service sector
- one of the most deprived areas in London
- shortage of accommodation and high demand for housing
- transport improvements
10
Q
how many of the residents in E15 were relocated?
A
70%