Stowage and Securing Cargoes, Cargo Handling Gears Flashcards
Intermediate bulk container means a rigid, semi rigid or flexible portable bulk container packaging of not more than _____ cubic meter.
3
The sheave diameter to be used with a 2 inches manila rope:
4
You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 62,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
558
You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 100 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 72,000. How many tons of the wool can be stowed in the compartment, assuming 10% broken stowage?
648
You are loading a cargo of canned goods with a stowage factor of 65. If you allow 15% for broken stowage, how many tons can be loaded in a space of 55,000 cubic feet?
719
You are going to load bales of wool having a stowage factor of 96 in #3 lower hold which has a bale cubic of 84,000. How many tons of wool can be stowed in the compartment?
875
How many board ft of dunnage are in draft 4 ft wide, 1.5 ft high and 13 ft long?
936
In a partly filled compartment, a division , if fitted shall extend ____ of the maximum breadth of the compartment above the level of the grain surface and to the same distance below the grain surface.
Jan 8, 2015
You are to load a consignment of lumber. Each piece measures 2-inches thick, 10-inches wide and 16-feet long. There are 30,000 pieces in the shipment. How many board feet would be listed on the Bill of Lading?
800,000
You are to load a consignment of lumber. Each piece measures 3-inches thick, 12-inches wide and 16-feet long. There are 30,000 pieces in the shipment. How many board feet would be listed on the Bill of Lading?
1,440,000
The deduction of your vessel’s freeboard when loading in fresh water is 7.4 inches and the displacement is 15,400 tons. Find the TPI at summer load draft.
52 tons
The displacement of a box-shaped vessel is 1028 tons. Her measurement is 150 feet x 30 feet x 14 feet, draft is 8 feet. The KG is at the waterline. The weight of 20 tons is shifted from forward towards the stern at a distance of 100 feet. Calculate th
1.09 inches
Solve for the effect of adding 100 tons to cargo hold No.1, 150 feet forward of the tipping center. ITM=1423 feet-tons. Find the half trim.
5.27 inches
Your vessel has a fwd draft of 26’-11” and an after draft of 29’-07”. How many tons of cargo can be loaded before the vessel reaches a mean draft of 28’-06” if the TPI is 69?
207 tons
A weight of 250 tons is loaded on your vessel 95 feet forward of the tipping center. The vessel’s MTI is 1000 ft-tons. Find the total change of trim?
23.75 inches
A vessel has a draft of 3 feet and 8 inches in water of density 1024. Find her draft in water of density 1008.
3 feet 8.7 inches
The present drafts of a ship 140m long are 8.1m fwd and 9.9m aft. TPC = 30, MCTC = 250 tonnes-meter, COF = 3m fwd. 300 tonnes ballast was pumped out of No. 5 DB tank, 50m abaft amidships. Find the new drafts fwd and aft.
F = 8.29m / A = 9.49m
The length of your vessel is 480 feet, draft is 18 ft. 7 inches forward and 33 ft. 3 inches aft. TPI is 46, MCT1 is 1130 ft-tons, CF is at amidships. A weight of 100 tons is loaded forward from amidships. Calculate parallel sinkage.
2.17 inches
Your vessel’s draft is 16’-00” fwd and 18’-00” aft. The MTI is 500 ft-ton. How many tons of water must be shifted from the after peak to the forepeak, a distance of 250 ft, to bring her to an even draft forward and aft?
48 tons
Your vessel’s forward draft is 24’ 00” and the aft draft is 26’ 06”. The trim is:
2’ 06” by the stern
A tanker’s mean draft is 32’05”. At this draft, the TPI is 178. The mean draft after loading 1200 tons will be:
33’-00”
A vessel’s corrected draft Fwd 10.5201m, Aft 10.8250m and Mid 10.685m has a deflection of _____________.
0.0125m sagging
According to the International Grain Code, One (1) degree is equivalent to how many radian?
0.01745 radian
A vessel with corrected drafts of 10.9987 m fwd, 10.4478 m aft and 10.700 m midships, find the deflection.
0.0233m hogging
In the International Grain Code, the residual area between the righting arm curve and heeling arm curve shall not be less than _______.
0.075 meter-radian
The intact stability requirement of any ship carrying bulk grain should be such that the initial GM, after correction for free surface of liquids in tanks, shall not be less than _____.
0m 18s
The initial metacentric height (GM), after correction for the free surface effects of the liquids in tanks, shall not be less than:
0.30 meters
How far are cars stowed between cars to allow a passage ways?
0.30 mtrs
A vessel has a summer draft of 11.184 m, a FWA of 254 mm and TPC of 46.99 t. She is loaded in a berth where the water density is 1.011 t/m3 and her present mean drafts is 10.98 m. How much more cargo can she load in order to be at her summer load-line on
1,603.7 tions
If the height of the timber deck cargo exceeds 4 meters, the spacing for the lashings should be:
1.5 meters
The lashing spacing should be ________ apart If the height of timber deck cargo exceeds 4 meters.
1m 30s
Find the vessel’s quarter mean draft with corrected drafts of Fwd 10.2525m, Aft 10.3615m and Mid 10.3155m.
10.3134 Meters
A vessel with corrected drafts of Fwd 9.2517 m, Aft 9.5263 m and Mid 9.3525 m. Find the quarter mean draft.
10.6819 Meters
The code of safe practices for solid bulk cargoes (BC Code) covers:
11 sections
A ship enters port with arrival sea water draft of 11.00 m. If her FWA is 254, what will be her draft in dock water with relative density of 1.009?
11.16 Meters
The angle of heel due to shift of the grain shall not be greater than ____.
12 degrees
The stability requirement of vessels loaded with bulk grain should be such that any angle of heel due to grain shift shall not exceed _____.
12 degrees
In union purchase, the angle between the two runners must not exceed:
120 degrees
To what depth can a ship with FWA of 200 mm submerge her load-line in dock water of density 1010 kg/m3?
120 mm
How many kN strength of the lashings to be used when securing cargoes?
120kN
To what depth can a ship with FWA of 192 mm submerge her load-line in dock water of density 1008 kg/m3?
130 mm
You are loading 530,000 barrels of cargo oil. At 0945 on 13 March, you find that you have loaded 202,000 barrels. At 1130, you find that you have loaded 223,000 barrels. If you continue at the same rate, you will finish at:
1305, 14 March
The amount of strain on each runner of amarried fall system lifting 2000 lbs. When the angle made by the legs is 90° would be:
1414 lbs
A vessel floats at a draft of 17 feet 8.5 inches in water of density 1005. If her Fresh Water Allowance is 7.25 inches. Find her draft on passing into water of Density 1025.
17 feet 2.75 inches
At least how many lashings is required for a package stowed at the upper outboard edge of the stow of the timber deck cargo?
2 each
In securing timber cargo on deck, what should be the distance of the first lashing from an end bulkhead?
2 meters
A box shape barge when fully loaded in salt water has a draft of 2.18 m. To what draft she could load in water 1.010 tonnes/m3?
2.21 meters
How long is the standard container used to measure equivalent units?
20 feet
The optimum lashing angle against sliding is about how many degrees?
25 degrees
Every lashing should be provided with a tightening device or system so laced that it can safely efficiently operate when required? The load to be produced by the tightening or system should not be less than _________.
27 KN in the horizontal part
In preparation for receiving chilled reefer cargo, the reefer space has been precoolled for over 24 hours. You may begin loading when the space has been cooled to a temperature between:
28°F and 40°F
On a vessel loaded with timber deck cargoes, uprights must be spaced at intervals not to exceed:
3 meters
A box shape barge has a draft of 3.39 m in FW. Find her draft in SW.
3.31 meters
How many degrees is the preferable angle when lashings are attached to a securing point?
30 to 60 deg
When lashings are attached to a securing point, how many degrees is the preferable angle?
30 to 60 deg.
You are loading a cargo of cases into a hold which has a bale cubic of 44,000. The cargo consists of cases measuring 4 ft by 2 ft by 1.5 ft. Estimated broken stowage is 15%. What is the maximum number of cases which can be stowed in the hold?
3116 cases
Your vessel has a deadweight capacity of 5000 tons and a cubic capacity of 300,000 cu. ft. You are to load lead, with a stowage factor of 18, and cotton, with a stowage factor of 80. If you load full and down, how much cotton should you load?
3387 tons
What is the maximum capacity of a flexible intermediate bulk container?
3m³ or 3,000 liters
A box shape lighter with a draft of 4.24 m in density 1002 kg/m3. Find her draft in brackish water of density 1021 kg/m3.
4.17 meters
The optimum lashing angle against tipping it about how many degrees?
45-60 degrees
Specific requirement of the IMO Grain Code require that shifting boards shall have thickness of not less than _____, be grain tight and where necessary, supported by uprights.
50 mm
With reference to the requirements of the International Grain Code, the maximum unsupported span for shifting boards of 2.5 meters shall have a thickness of:
50 mm
According to the International Grain Code, One (1) radian is equivalent to how many degrees?
57.3 degrees
The code of safe practices for solid bulk cargoes (BC Code) have:
6 appendices
What is the sheave diameter to be used with a 3 inches manila rope?
6 inches
How long is the standard container used to measure equivalent units?
6 meters
With reference to the requirements of the International Grain Code, the maximum unsupported span for shifting boards of 3.0 meters shall have a thickness of:
60 mm
A vessel with corrected drafts of Fwd 7.4352 m, Aft 7.8215 m and Mid 7.5853 m. Find the quarter mean draft.
7m 35s 766ms
A vessel has a mean draft of 7.55m in salt water, displacement of 20,628 tons, TPC of 28.65 and Fresh water allowance of 180 mm, what will be the mean draft in fresh water?
7.73 meters
With reference to the requirements of the International Grain Code, the maximum unsupported span for shifting boards of 3.5 meters shall have a thickness of:
70 mm
A vessel’s hold has a grain capacity of 15,446.3 cubic meter and bale capacity of 13,901.6 cubic meter, a cargo of barley in bag is to be loaded with stowage factor of 1.67 cubic meter per ton. What is the amount of cargo that can be loaded in the said hold?
8,324.3 metric tons
The normal height of container cargo is:
8.5 ft
With reference to the requirements of the International Grain Code, the maximum unsupported span for shifting boards of 4.0 meters shall have a thickness of:
80 mm
Which vessel is to be loaded Full but NOT Down?
a break bulk vessel loaded with palletized cargoes
Which vessel is to be loaded full but not down?
a break-bulk vessel loaded with palletized cargoes
You are on a containership. Which statement about the stowage of hazardous materials in containers is TRUE?
A refrigerated container with a fuel tank containing a flammable liquid must be stowed on deck
The IMO regulations for Timber Deck Cargoes require:
a tault lifeline on the ship’s C/L
Ullages are measured from the:
Above deck datum
On the fully containerized ship, approximately one-third or more of the cargo is on deck above the rolling center. Top stowed containers are subject to:
Accelerations greater than on conventional vessels
All the ferrous components of a ship will sustain strong corrosive action in the presence of:
acid waters
During closing after loading operation, what is done to ensure the watertightness of the hatch cover?
air blowing all around the panel and coaming
Using the ‘house fall’ method of cargo handling ______.
All choices
Safety is increased if:
all lashings are made up, and the decks are clean and clear
Which of the following is/are source of moisture in the air of a cargo load?
All of the above
Prior to loading cars or vehicles propelled by petrol on roll-on/roll-off, the required precaution includes:
all of the above
How do you ensure that hatches are kept watertight?
All of these
Which of the following will you do to ensure that hatches are kept watertight?
All of these
Bilges of cargo holds should be regularly sounded. Bilge soundings indicates _______.
All of these
How will you ensure that the hatches are kept watertight?
All of these
It is essential that dunnages of all cargoes in the hold should be:
all of these
When using a multiple part wire rope tackle, such as a purchase on a jumbo boom, the greatest load occurs on:
all the parts, dividing the load equally
Ship’s officers should check every cargo compartment after it is filled with bulk grain to ensure __________.
All void spaces are filled
The vessel’s officer should check every cargo compartment after it is filled with bulk grain to ensure _________.
all void spaces are filled
You have a quantity of bagged cargo to stow in a block in #3 UTD. Which method of stow will provide maximum block stability?
Alternate layer directions
The angle of heel for which the openings in the hull, superstructure or deck houses, which can not be closed weather tight is immersed, is called:
angle of flooding
This is defined by the International Grain Code as an angle of heel at which the openings in the superstructure or deckhouses which cannot be closed weathertight is immerse.
angle of flooding
The angle of a bulk cargo as between its cone shape and the horizontal plane surface to which it is stowed is called?
Angle of repose
The maximum angle at which grain, coal or other products loaded in bulk will retain their form or remain in a heap is called:
angle of repose
The maximum slope angle of non-cohesive granular material, it is the angle between a horizontal plane and the cone slope of such material:
angle of repose
The boom indicator on a crane will indicate the ______.
angle of the boom
When preparing a cargo hold for reception of grain cargoes in partially filled compartment, the minimum distance between overlaps of burlap covers must be:
at least 1.8 meters
The heel block is located ______.
at the base of the boom
A “Peck and Hale” gear is mostly used for storing what kind of cargo?
Automobiles
On cargo booms, preventers are ____.
Auxiliary guy
It is the shipping term use for the volume of full load of bales or cases in a given compartment, as measured inside the spar ceiling.
Bale cubic
The standard unit of liquid volume used in the petroleum industry as well as the tanker industry is a:
Barrel
What is the sequence of identifying location of container cargo?
Bay, row and tier number
The Code of Safe Practice for Solid Bulk Cargoes is also known as ______.
BC code
To separate different kinds of bulk grain stowed in the same hold, separation cloth should ______.
be laid slack between the cargoes
Volatile petroleum oil has a flash point:
below 60°C
This is a kind of shipboard handling system involving bin type bottom structure to permit cargo onto belt conveyors. The cargo is raised to a deck-mounted slewing arm supporting another belt conveyor by which the cargo is off-loaded to shore.
Belt unloading system
Ballast lines to deep tanks should be:
blanked prior to loading dry cargoes
Stowing all the cargo for one port in the same area is termed as:
block stowage
The terminal indicates to you that they are going to use a booster pump to assist the discharging operation. You start the discharge, and in a few minutes the pressure drops sharply. This could be a result of the:
Booster pump coming on the line and discharging property
A “Heterogeneous cargo” refers to:
both b and c
Personnel in charge of cargo stowage and securing cargo should have: I. Proper qualification and experience II. A sound practical knowledge of the application and content of Cargo Securing Manual
Both I & II
The safe stowage and securing of cargoes depend on: I. Proper planning II. Execution and supervision
Both I & II
The space lost in a compartment due mainly to the variable sizes/shapes of goods to be loaded is termed as:
Broken stowage
A kind of shipboard handling system which can be deck mounted or suspended from a shore-mounted structure. They consist of a set of digging buckets. The cargo is fed to a conveyor which dumps it into a transverse conveyor which deposit it ashore.
Bucket wheel unloaders
A deck mounted tower-like structure that provides horizontal restraint for stacks of deck stowed containers are called ______?
buttress
The recommended lashing materials for passenger cars is _____________.
C-500D
The word “toxic” is used to describe a petroleum liquid when it:
can harm you if it touches a sensitive part of the body
A log which is “slab-cut” or ripped lengthwise so that the resulting thick pieces have two opposing, parallel flat sides are called _______?
cant
Hygroscopic cargo is defined as:
Cargo capable of absorbing moisture in the form of gas
Eductors are used within oil tanker cargo operations for:
cargo stripping
These are materials which contain at least some fine particles and some moisture, usually water, although they need not appear visibly wet.
cargoes which may liquefy
The code of safe practices for solid bulk cargoes (BC Code) section 8 is titled:
cargoes which may liquefy test procedure
Stacked containers are prevented from moving in the hold by:
cell guides
If you were to pass a stopper on a wire rope, what should the stopper be made of?
Chain
This is a kind of shipboard handling system that uses an enclosed tube or through within which a constantly moving chain drags the material. The system can be handled by ship’s gear.
Chain unloaders
Vehicles, including roll-trailers not provided with adequate securing arrangements, should be stowed and secured in accordance with chapter_____ of the Code of safe practice for cargo stowage practice?
Chapter 5
The primary purpose of a “bilge well” is to:
collect water to be pumped out
What are the materials that undergo some form of purification process by physical separation of undesired ingredients?
concentrates
The proper sequence to follow when connecting a bonding cable is to:
Connect bonding cable, close switch, and connect cargo hose
This is kind of shipboard handling system that uses an endless chain of wire rope and steel buckets suspended by two pulleys or sprockets.
Continuous bucket unloaders
What is the main advantage of the use unitized cargo system such as pre-slinging, palletizing and containerizing of cargo is:
Cost reduction in terms of cargo operation
Which cargo would require a dangerous cargo manifest?
cotton
The process of lowering a boom to a horizontal position and into its deck support is called _____.
Cradling a boom
The wooden blocks or dunnage placed between a deck load and deck is called ______.
cribbing
Protection of cargo against tainting damage can be best obtained by _____.
Danger of a heavy ship sweat exist; constant and vigorous ventilation is required
The force acting on a single cargo runner which is vertically lifting or lowering a hold is greater when _____.
Decelerating when lowering the load
As per SOLAS Regulation VII/6, the stowage of dangerous goods in packaged form that give off dangerous vapours shall be stowed in a mechanically ventilated space or on _______.
deck
To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold, you would refer to the ________.
Deck capacity plan
When considering a vessel’s stability, which spaces in a general cargo vessel are the best locations for the carriage of bulk grain?
Deep tanks
The most important factor to consider to ventilate or not cargo space is:
Dew point
Sweat damage in a hatch full of canned goods and cartons will occur when the:
Dew point is lower than the temperature of the cargo
Which factor is most important in preventing sweat damage within a cargo hold?
Dew point of the cargo
Which factor is most important in preventing sweat damage within the cargo hold?
dew point of the cargo hold
Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing cased machinery when the __________.
dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the ship’s skin
The moisture equilibrium chart can be used to determine the :
Dew point temperature that the air surrounding a hygroscopic commodity will have when in moisture equilibrium with that commodity
Transport of liquid cargo from ship to shore on board LNG carriers goes from cargo tanks, cargo, liquid cargo lines, manifold, ______ then to the shore terminal tanks.
discharge arms
What is the main function of a stripping system on board?
Discharge liquid left in the cargo tanks after the main pump have discharged the bulk