Storage Unit Flashcards
Number of bytes in a KB
1000 or 1024
Description of a kilobyte(KB)
1000 or 1024bytes
Characteristics of solid state storage
Fairly large capacity ever increasing Very fast access speed Very portable Very durable Reliable, although with limited read/write times Expensive per GB
Description of a nibble
4 bits
e.g. 1000, 1111, 01010
Description of a petabyte(PB)
1000 or 1024TB
Types of storage media
Optical
Solid state
Magnetic
Number bits in a byte
8
Description of a byte
8 bits/2 nibbles
e.g.10101110, 00010110
Description of magnetic storage
The surface of a disk is magnetised
The electromagnetic current is read as 1s and 0s
Examples of optical storage
Blu ray
DVD
CD
Description of solid state storage
Device is made of logic gates(NAND gates)
Data is held electronically i.e no moving parts
Description of a metabyte(MB)
1000 or 1024KB
Characteristics of magnetic storage
Large capacities available
Relatively cheap cost per GB
Fairly fast read/write speeds
Prone to damage(contains moving parts)- best used for internal(HDD)or backup storage rather than portable
Fairly durable(can be read from/written to many times)
Description of a terabyte(TB)
1000 or 1024GB
Examples of magnetic storage
Hard disk drive
Magnetic tape
Floppy disk(now obselete)