Storage Flashcards

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1
Q

Give two types of magnetic storage

A

Two from Hard disk drive Floppy disk Magnetic tape

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2
Q

Give three examples of input devices

A

Three from Keyboard Mouse Microphone Webcam Touchpad Barcode reader Magnetic stripe reader Etc.

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3
Q

Give an example of a device which is used for both input and output

A

Touchscreen

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4
Q

What name is given to the areas on a CDs surface which have been burned into grooves by a laser?

A

Pits

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5
Q

What does CD stand for?

A

Compact Disc

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6
Q

Give three examples of output devices

A

Three from Speaker Monitor Printer Projector

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7
Q

Which has the highest typical storage capacity CD DVD or Blu-Ray?

A

Blu-Ray

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8
Q

In a hard disk drive what is mounted at the end of the actuating arm?

A

Read write head

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9
Q

Which storage device has typical capacities in the range 500GB-5TB?

A

Hard disk drive

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10
Q

Give two disadvantages of SSDs

A

High cost per GB Limited lifespan

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11
Q

What does ROM stand for?

A

Read only memory

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12
Q

Describe the structure in which information is stored in flash memory

A

Information is stored in blocks which are combined to form pages.

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13
Q

What is meant by non-volatile?

A

A non-volatile storage medium does not lose its information when power is lost.

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14
Q

Which two types of logic gate are used in flash storage?

A

NAND and NOR

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15
Q

Give three advantages of SSDs

A

High transfer speeds Lightweight No moving parts

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16
Q

Is ROM volatile or non-volatile?

A

Non-volatile

17
Q

Which form of storage device uses silicon semiconductors to store information?

A

Flash

18
Q

Give three disadvantages of CDs

A

They are easily damaged by scratches They have relatively low capacities They have relatively slow transfer speeds.