Stoma care Flashcards
What are the two most common forms of stoma
Colostomy and ileostomy
Why are enteric coated and MR preps not suitable
Ineffective due to insufficient release of active ingredient
What effects does sorbitol have
Laxative
Which types of tablets are most suitable
Soluble
Which pain relief is best
Paracetamol
avoid opioids due to constipation and NSAIDs can cause GI irritation and bleeding
What can magnesium cause
Constipation
What can aluminium cause
Diarrhoea
What does the combination Loperamide and Codeine do?
Reduce intestinal output, reduce water and sodium output
What can depletion of fluid and sodium do
Hypokalemia
Why should you use laxatives with caution
water depletion
What laxatives should you use
Bulk forming
What can diuretics cause
Excessive dehydration
What effect can iron have
Diarrhoea and constipation