Stoma care Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two most common forms of stoma

A

Colostomy and ileostomy

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2
Q

Why are enteric coated and MR preps not suitable

A

Ineffective due to insufficient release of active ingredient

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3
Q

What effects does sorbitol have

A

Laxative

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4
Q

Which types of tablets are most suitable

A

Soluble

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5
Q

Which pain relief is best

A

Paracetamol

avoid opioids due to constipation and NSAIDs can cause GI irritation and bleeding

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6
Q

What can magnesium cause

A

Constipation

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7
Q

What can aluminium cause

A

Diarrhoea

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8
Q

What does the combination Loperamide and Codeine do?

A

Reduce intestinal output, reduce water and sodium output

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9
Q

What can depletion of fluid and sodium do

A

Hypokalemia

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10
Q

Why should you use laxatives with caution

A

water depletion

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11
Q

What laxatives should you use

A

Bulk forming

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12
Q

What can diuretics cause

A

Excessive dehydration

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13
Q

What effect can iron have

A

Diarrhoea and constipation

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