Stoichiometry Flashcards

1
Q

stoichiometry

A

the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction

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2
Q

mole ration

A

the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation express the relationship of the number of moles of any 2 substances in the reaction

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3
Q

steps to solving a stoichiometry

A
  1. balance equations
  2. convert the given into moles if it isn’t already there
  3. use the mole ration
  4. convert the unknown into the requested units
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4
Q

limiting reactant

A

-the reactant in a chemical reaction that limits the amount of product that can be formed
-when you run out of the reactants the reaction stops
-the other reactant is said to in exces

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5
Q

limiting reactant=

A

need to big= limiting

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6
Q

excess reactant=

A

need to small= excess

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7
Q

Calculating excess formula

A

have-need to calculate your excess
have= stuff given
need= calculated amnt

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8
Q

mole ratio for the BCA table

A

going to over coming from

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9
Q

theoretical yield

A

the maximum amount of product that can be produced from the given amount of reaction

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10
Q

actual yeild

A

how much product is actually produced

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11
Q

percent yield formula

A

actual/theoretical x100

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