Stimulants and Anticonvulsants Flashcards

1
Q

What are stimulants used for?

A
  • Narcolepsy

* ADHD

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2
Q

What are the side effects of increasing stimulation in the CNS?

A

SHIT TON OF COFFEE

  • Can’t sleep
  • Tachy
  • Dizzy
  • Hypertensive

Physical dependence (Speed is a hell of a drug)

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3
Q

When should stimulants be taken?

A

Just during work/school days

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4
Q

What are the two drug classes for stimulants?

A

Amphetamines and Anorexiants

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5
Q

What do amphetamines have in their name?

A

Meth -

- phetamine

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6
Q

What does anorexiants have in it’s name

A

It’s close to -phentamine but in the beginning

  • Phen - (Phentermine)
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7
Q

What is the action of an anitconvulsant?

A

Depress the CNS

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8
Q

And from earlier what phsych drugs were we using to depress the CNS?

A

Benzos

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9
Q

What’s a benzo that comes to mind?

A

Diazepam

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10
Q

What do all benzos have in their name?

A
  • pam

- lam

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11
Q

What is an emergency type of seizure?

A

Status epilepticus

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12
Q

What are you using to treat status epilepticus?

A

Benzo, specifically Diazepam

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13
Q

What constitutes a status eplielpticus seizure?

A

Lasting longer than 5 minutes

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14
Q

What are the sideffects of CNS depressants?

A

Parasympathetic

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15
Q

What is a non-benzo anticonvulsant?

A

It’s a PHONY because it’s no benzo

Phenytoin

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16
Q

What is the go to med for anticonvulsants that isn’t diazepam? (Chronic treatment of convulsions) (Diazepam is for acute cases due to risks of dependency)

A

Phenytoin