STI important Flashcards

1
Q

5 P’s

A

partners, practices, protection, past, pregnancy

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2
Q

HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis

A

at risk adults and adolescents >35kg to reduce risk of sexually acquired HIV. excludes individuals at risk from receptive vaginal sex

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3
Q

herpes testing is reserved for ___ illnesses

A

systemic

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4
Q

which STIs do you report to the department of health

A

AIDS, HIV, chancroid, chlamydia, gonococcus, syphilis, hepatitis

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5
Q

EPT

A

treating heterosexual MALE partners of WOMEN diagnosed with chlamydia, gonorrhea, or trichomoniasis

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6
Q

EPT for gonorrhea

A

cefixime 800 mg 1 dose + doxycycline 100 mg BID x 7d

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7
Q

EPT for chlamydia

A

azithromycin 1 gm PO x1

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8
Q

EPT for trichomoniasis

A

metronidazole 2 g PO x 1 for male partner of female`

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9
Q

for EPT, when to return for evaluation

A

7-10 days

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10
Q

signs of bacterial vaginosis

A

discharge is odorous

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11
Q

EPT for bacterial vaginosis?

A

no

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12
Q

signs of trichomoniasis

A

discharge is yellow/green

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13
Q

EPT for trichomoniasis?

A

yes

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14
Q

signs of candidiasis

A

discharge is cheesy

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15
Q

EPT for candidiasis?

A

no

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16
Q

preferred agent for syphilis

A

benzathine penicillin, even if pregnant and allergic to penicillin: desensitize

17
Q

agent for chlamydia in pregnancy

A

azithromycin

18
Q

agent for gonorrhea in pregnancy

A

ceftriaxone

19
Q

agent for bacterial vaginosis/trichomoniasis in pregnancy

A

metronidazole

20
Q

preferred agent for chlamydia

A

doxycycline 100 mg PO BID x 7d

21
Q

alternative agents for chlamydia

A

azithromycin 1 g PO once, levofloxacin 500 mg PO daily x 7d

22
Q

preferred agent for gonorrhea

A

ceftriaxone 500 mg PO or 1 g IM once

23
Q

alternative agents for gonorrhea

A

cefixime 800 mg PO once, gentamycin 240 mg IM once + azithromycin 2 g PO once

24
Q

preferred agent for trichomoniasis

A

metronidazole 500 mg PO BID x 7d (women) or 2 g PO once (men)

25
Q

alternative agent for trichomoniasis

A

tinidazole 2 g PO once

26
Q

agents for bacterial vaginosis

A

metronidazole 500 mg PO BID x 7d, metronidazole gel 0.75% 1 full applicator (5g) intravaginally daily x 5d, clindamycin cream 2% 1 full applicator (5g) intravaginally at bedtime x 7d